home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
open in:
MacOS 8.1
|
Win98
|
DOS
view JSON data
|
view as text
This file was processed as: SHell self-extracting ARchive
(archive/shar).
You can browse this item here: lgraph.shar
Confidence | Program | Detection | Match Type | Support
|
---|
100%
| dexvert
| SHell self-extracting ARchive (archive/shar)
| magic
| Supported |
1%
| dexvert
| Text File (text/txt)
| fallback
| Supported |
100%
| file
| POSIX shell script text executable
| default
| |
99%
| file
| a /bin/sh script, ASCII text executable
| default (weak)
| |
82%
| TrID
| shar SHell self-extracting aRchive
| default
| |
17%
| TrID
| Xilinx User Constraints File
| default (weak)
| |
100%
| checkBytes
| Printable ASCII
| default
| |
100%
| perlTextCheck
| Likely Text (Perl)
| default
| |
100%
| gt2
| Shell Skript: '/bin/sh'
| default (weak)
| |
100%
| detectItEasy
| Format: plain text[LF]
| default (weak)
| |
100%
| binwalkID
| Executable script, shebang: "/bin/sh"
| default (weak)
| |
100%
| xdgMime
| application/x-shellscript
| default (weak)
|
|
hex view+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
|00000000| 23 21 20 2f 62 69 6e 2f | 73 68 0a 23 20 54 68 69 |#! /bin/|sh.# Thi|
|00000010| 73 20 69 73 20 61 20 73 | 68 65 6c 6c 20 61 72 63 |s is a s|hell arc|
|00000020| 68 69 76 65 2c 20 6d 65 | 61 6e 69 6e 67 3a 0a 23 |hive, me|aning:.#|
|00000030| 20 31 2e 20 52 65 6d 6f | 76 65 20 65 76 65 72 79 | 1. Remo|ve every|
|00000040| 74 68 69 6e 67 20 61 62 | 6f 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 |thing ab|ove the |
|00000050| 23 21 20 2f 62 69 6e 2f | 73 68 20 6c 69 6e 65 2e |#! /bin/|sh line.|
|00000060| 0a 23 20 32 2e 20 53 61 | 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 72 |.# 2. Sa|ve the r|
|00000070| 65 73 75 6c 74 69 6e 67 | 20 74 65 78 74 20 69 6e |esulting| text in|
|00000080| 20 61 20 66 69 6c 65 2e | 0a 23 20 33 2e 20 45 78 | a file.|.# 3. Ex|
|00000090| 65 63 75 74 65 20 74 68 | 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 77 |ecute th|e file w|
|000000a0| 69 74 68 20 2f 62 69 6e | 2f 73 68 20 28 6e 6f 74 |ith /bin|/sh (not|
|000000b0| 20 63 73 68 29 20 74 6f | 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 3a | csh) to| create:|
|000000c0| 0a 23 09 6c 67 72 61 70 | 68 2e 72 65 61 64 6d 65 |.#.lgrap|h.readme|
|000000d0| 0a 23 09 6c 67 72 61 70 | 68 2e 70 0a 23 09 6c 67 |.#.lgrap|h.p.#.lg|
|000000e0| 72 61 70 68 2e 73 6b 65 | 6c 0a 23 20 54 68 69 73 |raph.ske|l.# This|
|000000f0| 20 61 72 63 68 69 76 65 | 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 64 | archive| created|
|00000100| 3a 20 4d 6f 6e 20 4d 61 | 72 20 20 39 20 30 31 3a |: Mon Ma|r 9 01:|
|00000110| 34 37 3a 31 32 20 31 39 | 38 37 0a 23 20 42 79 3a |47:12 19|87.# By:|
|00000120| 09 53 4b 59 20 28 29 0a | 65 78 70 6f 72 74 20 50 |.SKY ().|export P|
|00000130| 41 54 48 3b 20 50 41 54 | 48 3d 2f 62 69 6e 3a 2f |ATH; PAT|H=/bin:/|
|00000140| 75 73 72 2f 62 69 6e 3a | 24 50 41 54 48 0a 65 63 |usr/bin:|$PATH.ec|
|00000150| 68 6f 20 73 68 61 72 3a | 20 22 65 78 74 72 61 63 |ho shar:| "extrac|
|00000160| 74 69 6e 67 20 27 6c 67 | 72 61 70 68 2e 72 65 61 |ting 'lg|raph.rea|
|00000170| 64 6d 65 27 22 20 27 28 | 32 34 30 39 34 20 63 68 |dme'" '(|24094 ch|
|00000180| 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 | 29 27 0a 69 66 20 74 65 |aracters|)'.if te|
|00000190| 73 74 20 2d 66 20 27 6c | 67 72 61 70 68 2e 72 65 |st -f 'l|graph.re|
|000001a0| 61 64 6d 65 27 0a 74 68 | 65 6e 0a 09 65 63 68 6f |adme'.th|en..echo|
|000001b0| 20 73 68 61 72 3a 20 22 | 77 69 6c 6c 20 6e 6f 74 | shar: "|will not|
|000001c0| 20 6f 76 65 72 2d 77 72 | 69 74 65 20 65 78 69 73 | over-wr|ite exis|
|000001d0| 74 69 6e 67 20 66 69 6c | 65 20 27 6c 67 72 61 70 |ting fil|e 'lgrap|
|000001e0| 68 2e 72 65 61 64 6d 65 | 27 22 0a 65 6c 73 65 0a |h.readme|'".else.|
|000001f0| 63 61 74 20 3c 3c 20 5c | 53 48 41 52 5f 45 4f 46 |cat << \|SHAR_EOF|
|00000200| 20 3e 20 27 6c 67 72 61 | 70 68 2e 72 65 61 64 6d | > 'lgra|ph.readm|
|00000210| 65 27 0a 09 09 09 50 4c | 4f 54 54 49 4e 47 20 47 |e'....PL|OTTING G|
|00000220| 52 41 50 48 53 20 57 49 | 54 48 20 4c 61 54 65 58 |RAPHS WI|TH LaTeX|
|00000230| 0a 09 09 09 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |....----|--------|
|00000240| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a 09 |--------|------..|
|00000250| 09 09 09 09 73 75 6e 69 | 6c 20 70 6f 64 61 72 20 |....suni|l podar |
|00000260| 28 70 6f 64 61 72 40 73 | 62 63 73 2e 63 73 6e 65 |(podar@s|bcs.csne|
|00000270| 74 29 0a 09 09 09 09 09 | 2e 2e 2e 21 7b 61 6c 6c |t)......|...!{all|
|00000280| 65 67 72 61 2c 20 70 68 | 69 6c 61 62 73 7d 21 70 |egra, ph|ilabs}!p|
|00000290| 6f 64 61 72 21 73 62 63 | 73 0a 6c 61 73 74 20 75 |odar!sbc|s.last u|
|000002a0| 70 64 61 74 65 3a 20 46 | 65 62 20 32 2c 20 31 39 |pdate: F|eb 2, 19|
|000002b0| 38 37 20 28 66 69 78 65 | 64 20 62 75 67 73 3a 20 |87 (fixe|d bugs: |
|000002c0| 77 61 73 6e 27 74 20 64 | 6f 69 6e 67 73 20 74 68 |wasn't d|oings th|
|000002d0| 69 6e 67 73 20 72 69 67 | 68 74 20 77 68 65 6e 20 |ings rig|ht when |
|000002e0| 28 30 2c 30 29 0a 09 77 | 61 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 6f |(0,0)..w|as not o|
|000002f0| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 67 72 | 61 70 68 2e 20 41 6c 73 |n the gr|aph. Als|
|00000300| 6f 20 72 65 6d 6f 76 65 | 64 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 |o remove|d the pr|
|00000310| 69 6e 74 69 6e 67 20 6f | 66 20 61 20 66 65 77 20 |inting o|f a few |
|00000320| 6f 66 20 74 68 65 0a 09 | 6d 61 72 67 69 6e 20 63 |of the..|margin c|
|00000330| 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 | 66 72 6f 6d 20 70 72 65 |ommands |from pre|
|00000340| 61 6d 62 6c 65 2e 20 41 | 64 64 65 64 20 73 6f 6d |amble. A|dded som|
|00000350| 65 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 64 | 65 66 61 75 6c 74 73 2e |e more d|efaults.|
|00000360| 0a 6c 61 73 74 20 75 70 | 64 61 74 65 3a 20 4f 63 |.last up|date: Oc|
|00000370| 74 20 35 2c 20 31 39 38 | 36 0a 09 41 64 64 65 64 |t 5, 198|6..Added|
|00000380| 20 74 68 65 20 61 62 69 | 6c 69 74 79 20 74 6f 20 | the abi|lity to |
|00000390| 70 6c 6f 74 20 61 6e 79 | 20 71 75 61 64 72 61 6e |plot any| quadran|
|000003a0| 74 2e 0a 09 43 68 61 6e | 67 65 64 20 74 68 65 20 |t...Chan|ged the |
|000003b0| 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 | 72 73 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 |characte|rs numbe|
|000003c0| 72 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 | 64 69 67 69 74 73 20 74 |rs from |digits t|
|000003d0| 6f 20 43 61 70 69 74 61 | 6c 20 4c 65 74 74 65 72 |o Capita|l Letter|
|000003e0| 73 2e 0a 09 72 65 6d 6f | 76 65 64 20 22 58 20 2d |s...remo|ved "X -|
|000003f0| 2d 2d 3e 22 2e 20 4e 6f | 77 20 70 72 69 6e 74 73 |-->". No|w prints|
|00000400| 20 58 20 61 6e 64 20 59 | 20 6e 65 61 72 20 74 68 | X and Y| near th|
|00000410| 65 20 61 78 65 73 20 76 | 65 63 74 6f 72 2d 68 65 |e axes v|ector-he|
|00000420| 61 64 73 2e 0a 09 53 6f | 6d 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d |ads...So|me param|
|00000430| 65 74 65 72 73 20 63 68 | 61 6e 67 65 64 3a 20 4e |eters ch|anged: N|
|00000440| 45 57 3a 20 25 70 69 63 | 64 69 6d 65 6e 73 2c 25 |EW: %pic|dimens,%|
|00000450| 5b 58 59 5d 64 65 6c 74 | 61 62 3a 6e 2c 25 5b 58 |[XY]delt|ab:n,%[X|
|00000460| 59 5d 6f 72 69 67 2d 6e | 75 6d 0a 09 44 45 4c 45 |Y]orig-n|um..DELE|
|00000470| 54 45 44 3a 20 25 70 69 | 63 68 65 69 67 68 74 2c |TED: %pi|cheight,|
|00000480| 25 70 69 63 6c 65 6e 67 | 74 68 2c 25 77 61 6e 74 |%picleng|th,%want|
|00000490| 2d 58 5e 59 5e 2c 25 5b | 58 59 5d 64 65 6c 74 61 |-X^Y^,%[|XY]delta|
|000004a0| 62 61 72 2c 25 5b 58 59 | 5d 64 65 6c 74 61 6e 75 |bar,%[XY|]deltanu|
|000004b0| 6d 0a 6c 61 73 74 20 75 | 70 64 61 74 65 3a 20 41 |m.last u|pdate: A|
|000004c0| 70 72 20 31 34 20 31 39 | 38 35 20 6f 72 69 67 69 |pr 14 19|85 origi|
|000004d0| 6e 61 6c 20 76 65 72 73 | 69 6f 6e 2e 0a 0a 0a 54 |nal vers|ion....T|
|000004e0| 68 69 73 20 70 72 6f 67 | 72 61 6d 20 70 72 6f 76 |his prog|ram prov|
|000004f0| 69 64 65 73 20 61 6e 20 | 69 6e 74 65 67 72 61 74 |ides an |integrat|
|00000500| 65 64 20 28 73 6f 6d 65 | 77 68 61 74 29 20 73 79 |ed (some|what) sy|
|00000510| 73 74 65 6d 20 74 6f 20 | 70 6c 6f 74 20 67 72 61 |stem to |plot gra|
|00000520| 70 68 73 2e 20 4c 61 74 | 65 78 0a 68 61 73 20 61 |phs. Lat|ex.has a|
|00000530| 20 66 61 69 72 6c 79 20 | 70 6f 77 65 72 66 75 6c | fairly |powerful|
|00000540| 20 70 69 63 20 65 6e 76 | 69 72 6f 6e 6d 65 6e 74 | pic env|ironment|
|00000550| 20 62 75 74 20 69 74 20 | 6c 61 63 6b 73 20 61 6e | but it |lacks an|
|00000560| 79 20 64 69 72 65 63 74 | 20 67 72 61 70 68 0a 65 |y direct| graph.e|
|00000570| 6e 76 69 72 6f 6e 6d 65 | 6e 74 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 |nvironme|nt, and |
|00000580| 74 68 69 73 20 70 72 6f | 67 72 61 6d 20 61 74 74 |this pro|gram att|
|00000590| 65 6d 70 74 73 20 74 6f | 20 73 69 6d 75 6c 61 74 |empts to| simulat|
|000005a0| 65 20 6f 6e 65 2e 0a 0a | 59 6f 75 20 6d 75 73 74 |e one...|You must|
|000005b0| 20 68 61 76 65 20 73 6f | 6d 65 20 6b 6e 6f 77 6c | have so|me knowl|
|000005c0| 65 64 67 65 20 6f 66 20 | 4c 61 54 65 58 2c 20 61 |edge of |LaTeX, a|
|000005d0| 6e 64 20 69 6e 20 70 61 | 72 74 69 63 75 6c 61 72 |nd in pa|rticular|
|000005e0| 20 74 68 65 20 70 69 63 | 20 65 6e 76 69 72 6f 6e | the pic| environ|
|000005f0| 6d 65 6e 74 0a 69 66 20 | 74 68 65 72 65 20 69 73 |ment.if |there is|
|00000600| 20 61 6e 79 20 6e 65 65 | 64 20 74 6f 20 63 68 61 | any nee|d to cha|
|00000610| 6e 67 65 20 74 68 65 20 | 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 6f |nge the |output o|
|00000620| 66 20 74 68 69 73 20 70 | 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 2e 20 |f this p|rogram. |
|00000630| 41 63 74 75 61 6c 6c 79 | 20 69 66 20 79 6f 75 0a |Actually| if you.|
|00000640| 6b 6e 6f 77 20 6f 6e 6c | 79 20 74 68 65 20 70 69 |know onl|y the pi|
|00000650| 63 20 65 6e 76 69 72 6f | 6e 6d 65 6e 74 2c 20 79 |c enviro|nment, y|
|00000660| 6f 75 20 73 68 6f 75 6c | 64 20 62 65 20 61 62 6c |ou shoul|d be abl|
|00000670| 65 20 74 6f 20 6d 61 6e | 61 67 65 2e 0a 0a 54 68 |e to man|age...Th|
|00000680| 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 | 6d 20 63 61 6e 20 70 72 |e progra|m can pr|
|00000690| 6f 64 75 63 65 20 74 68 | 65 20 67 72 61 70 68 20 |oduce th|e graph |
|000006a0| 61 73 20 61 20 63 6f 6d | 70 6c 65 74 65 20 64 6f |as a com|plete do|
|000006b0| 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 69 | 66 20 79 6f 75 20 64 65 |cument i|f you de|
|000006c0| 73 69 72 65 2e 20 54 68 | 65 0a 69 64 65 61 20 69 |sire. Th|e.idea i|
|000006d0| 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 65 | 76 65 6e 20 6e 6f 6e 2d |s that e|ven non-|
|000006e0| 4c 61 54 65 58 20 75 73 | 65 72 73 20 63 61 6e 20 |LaTeX us|ers can |
|000006f0| 70 6c 6f 74 20 67 72 61 | 70 68 73 20 61 6e 64 20 |plot gra|phs and |
|00000700| 6f 6e 6c 79 20 67 72 61 | 70 68 73 20 61 6e 64 20 |only gra|phs and |
|00000710| 69 74 0a 64 6f 65 73 6e | 27 74 20 68 61 76 65 20 |it.doesn|'t have |
|00000720| 74 6f 20 62 65 20 70 61 | 72 74 20 6f 66 20 72 65 |to be pa|rt of re|
|00000730| 67 75 6c 61 72 20 74 65 | 78 74 2e 20 0a 0a 54 68 |gular te|xt. ..Th|
|00000740| 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 | 6d 2c 20 75 73 69 6e 67 |e progra|m, using|
|00000750| 20 74 68 65 20 6f 70 74 | 69 6f 6e 73 20 67 69 76 | the opt|ions giv|
|00000760| 65 6e 20 69 6e 20 74 68 | 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 |en in th|e parame|
|00000770| 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 | 2c 20 70 72 6f 64 75 63 |ter list|, produc|
|00000780| 65 73 20 61 20 4c 61 54 | 65 58 0a 66 69 6c 65 20 |es a LaT|eX.file |
|00000790| 75 73 69 6e 67 20 61 6c | 6c 20 6b 6e 6f 77 6e 2d |using al|l known-|
|000007a0| 74 6f 2d 77 6f 72 6b 20 | 61 6e 64 20 72 65 67 75 |to-work |and regu|
|000007b0| 6c 61 72 20 4c 61 54 65 | 58 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e |lar LaTe|X comman|
|000007c0| 64 73 20 61 6e 64 20 74 | 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 |ds and t|he file |
|000007d0| 63 61 6e 0a 65 61 73 69 | 6c 79 20 62 65 20 65 64 |can.easi|ly be ed|
|000007e0| 69 74 65 64 20 69 66 20 | 6e 65 65 64 65 64 2e 20 |ited if |needed. |
|000007f0| 53 6f 2c 20 74 68 65 20 | 6d 6f 72 61 6c 20 69 73 |So, the |moral is|
|00000800| 20 74 68 61 74 20 6f 6e | 65 20 63 61 6e 20 70 6c | that on|e can pl|
|00000810| 6f 74 20 67 72 61 70 68 | 73 20 77 69 74 68 0a 62 |ot graph|s with.b|
|00000820| 65 69 6e 67 20 71 75 69 | 74 65 20 6f 62 6c 69 76 |eing qui|te obliv|
|00000830| 69 6f 75 73 20 74 6f 20 | 74 68 65 20 66 61 63 74 |ious to |the fact|
|00000840| 20 74 68 61 74 20 4c 61 | 54 65 58 20 69 73 20 62 | that La|TeX is b|
|00000850| 65 69 6e 67 20 75 73 65 | 64 20 74 6f 20 70 6c 6f |eing use|d to plo|
|00000860| 74 20 69 74 3b 20 6f 66 | 0a 63 6f 75 72 73 65 2c |t it; of|.course,|
|00000870| 20 79 6f 75 20 68 61 76 | 65 20 74 6f 20 72 75 6e | you hav|e to run|
|00000880| 20 4c 61 54 65 58 20 6f | 6e 20 74 68 65 20 67 72 | LaTeX o|n the gr|
|00000890| 61 70 68 20 74 6f 20 70 | 72 69 6e 74 20 69 74 2e |aph to p|rint it.|
|000008a0| 0a 0a 50 6c 65 61 73 65 | 20 66 65 65 6c 20 66 72 |..Please| feel fr|
|000008b0| 65 65 20 74 6f 20 63 6f | 6e 74 61 63 74 20 6d 65 |ee to co|ntact me|
|000008c0| 20 28 70 6f 64 61 72 40 | 73 62 63 73 29 20 69 66 | (podar@|sbcs) if|
|000008d0| 20 74 68 65 72 65 20 61 | 72 65 20 61 6e 79 20 62 | there a|re any b|
|000008e0| 75 67 73 2c 20 69 66 20 | 69 74 0a 64 6f 65 73 6e |ugs, if |it.doesn|
|000008f0| 27 74 20 64 6f 20 77 68 | 61 74 20 79 6f 75 20 77 |'t do wh|at you w|
|00000900| 61 6e 74 20 61 6e 64 20 | 63 61 6e 27 74 20 66 69 |ant and |can't fi|
|00000910| 67 75 72 65 20 6f 75 74 | 20 68 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 |gure out| how to |
|00000920| 64 6f 20 69 74 2c 20 6f | 72 20 77 6f 75 6c 64 20 |do it, o|r would |
|00000930| 6c 69 6b 65 0a 73 6f 6d | 65 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 |like.som|e other |
|00000940| 66 65 61 74 75 72 65 73 | 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 |features| in the |
|00000950| 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 2e | 20 49 20 68 61 76 65 20 |program.| I have |
|00000960| 6e 6f 74 20 74 65 73 74 | 65 64 20 74 68 65 20 70 |not test|ed the p|
|00000970| 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 65 | 78 74 65 6e 73 69 76 65 |rogram e|xtensive|
|00000980| 6c 79 0a 73 6f 20 49 20 | 63 61 6e 27 74 20 70 72 |ly.so I |can't pr|
|00000990| 6f 6d 69 73 65 20 69 74 | 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 77 6f |omise it| will wo|
|000009a0| 72 6b 20 69 66 20 79 6f | 75 20 74 72 79 20 74 6f |rk if yo|u try to|
|000009b0| 20 73 74 72 65 74 63 68 | 20 69 74 20 74 6f 20 69 | stretch| it to i|
|000009c0| 74 73 20 6c 69 6d 69 74 | 73 2e 20 49 20 64 6f 0a |ts limit|s. I do.|
|000009d0| 6e 6f 74 20 68 61 76 65 | 20 63 6f 6d 70 6c 69 63 |not have| complic|
|000009e0| 61 74 65 64 20 65 72 72 | 6f 72 2d 63 68 65 63 6b |ated err|or-check|
|000009f0| 69 6e 67 20 6f 72 20 65 | 72 72 6f 72 2d 72 65 63 |ing or e|rror-rec|
|00000a00| 6f 76 65 72 79 2e 20 49 | 66 20 79 6f 75 20 6d 61 |overy. I|f you ma|
|00000a10| 6b 65 20 61 6e 79 0a 6d | 6f 64 69 66 69 63 61 74 |ke any.m|odificat|
|00000a20| 69 6f 6e 73 20 74 6f 20 | 74 68 69 73 20 70 72 6f |ions to |this pro|
|00000a30| 67 72 61 6d 2c 20 70 6c | 65 61 73 65 20 6c 65 74 |gram, pl|ease let|
|00000a40| 20 6d 65 20 6b 6e 6f 77 | 2e 0a 0a 54 68 65 20 70 | me know|...The p|
|00000a50| 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 67 | 65 6e 65 72 61 74 65 73 |rogram g|enerates|
|00000a60| 20 4c 61 54 65 58 20 63 | 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 | LaTeX c|ommands |
|00000a70| 74 6f 20 64 6f 20 74 68 | 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 |to do th|e follow|
|00000a80| 69 6e 67 3a 0a 0a 31 2e | 20 70 72 69 6e 74 20 74 |ing:..1.| print t|
|00000a90| 68 65 20 58 2d 61 78 69 | 73 20 76 65 63 74 6f 72 |he X-axi|s vector|
|00000aa0| 2e 0a 32 2e 20 70 72 69 | 6e 74 20 74 68 65 20 59 |..2. pri|nt the Y|
|00000ab0| 2d 61 78 69 73 20 76 65 | 63 74 6f 72 2e 0a 33 2e |-axis ve|ctor..3.|
|00000ac0| 20 70 75 74 20 6c 69 74 | 74 6c 65 20 76 65 72 74 | put lit|tle vert|
|00000ad0| 69 63 61 6c 20 62 61 72 | 73 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 |ical bar|s on the|
|00000ae0| 20 58 2d 61 78 69 73 20 | 61 74 20 72 65 67 75 6c | X-axis |at regul|
|00000af0| 61 72 20 69 6e 74 65 72 | 76 61 6c 73 2e 0a 34 2e |ar inter|vals..4.|
|00000b00| 20 70 75 74 20 6c 69 74 | 74 6c 65 20 68 6f 72 69 | put lit|tle hori|
|00000b10| 7a 6f 6e 74 61 6c 20 62 | 61 72 73 20 6f 6e 20 74 |zontal b|ars on t|
|00000b20| 68 65 20 59 2d 61 78 69 | 73 20 61 74 20 72 65 67 |he Y-axi|s at reg|
|00000b30| 75 6c 61 72 20 69 6e 74 | 65 72 76 61 6c 73 2e 0a |ular int|ervals..|
|00000b40| 35 2e 20 70 75 74 20 6e | 75 6d 62 65 72 73 20 61 |5. put n|umbers a|
|00000b50| 6c 6f 6e 67 20 74 68 6f | 73 65 20 62 61 72 73 20 |long tho|se bars |
|00000b60| 6f 6e 20 62 6f 74 68 20 | 61 78 65 73 2e 0a 36 2e |on both |axes..6.|
|00000b70| 20 70 72 69 6e 74 73 20 | 22 58 22 20 61 6e 64 20 | prints |"X" and |
|00000b80| 22 59 22 20 61 6c 6f 6e | 67 20 74 68 65 20 61 78 |"Y" alon|g the ax|
|00000b90| 65 73 2e 0a 37 2e 20 73 | 65 74 73 20 75 70 20 61 |es..7. s|ets up a|
|00000ba0| 20 6c 65 67 65 6e 64 20 | 62 6f 78 20 77 69 74 68 | legend |box with|
|00000bb0| 20 69 6e 66 6f 20 61 62 | 6f 75 74 20 58 2d 61 78 | info ab|out X-ax|
|00000bc0| 69 73 2c 20 59 2d 61 78 | 69 73 20 61 6e 64 20 74 |is, Y-ax|is and t|
|00000bd0| 68 65 20 76 61 72 69 6f | 75 73 0a 20 20 20 63 68 |he vario|us. ch|
|00000be0| 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 | 20 70 6c 6f 74 74 65 64 |aracters| plotted|
|00000bf0| 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 67 72 61 70 68 3b 20 63 | on the |graph; c|
|00000c00| 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 | 64 20 62 79 20 61 20 76 |ontrolle|d by a v|
|00000c10| 61 72 69 65 74 79 20 6f | 66 20 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e |ariety o|f option|
|00000c20| 73 2e 0a 38 2e 20 72 65 | 61 64 73 20 69 6e 70 75 |s..8. re|ads inpu|
|00000c30| 74 20 64 61 74 61 20 69 | 6e 20 33 2d 74 75 70 6c |t data i|n 3-tupl|
|00000c40| 65 73 20 28 63 68 61 72 | 61 63 74 65 72 23 20 58 |es (char|acter# X|
|00000c50| 2d 63 6f 6f 72 64 69 6e | 61 74 65 20 59 2d 63 6f |-coordin|ate Y-co|
|00000c60| 6f 72 64 69 6e 61 74 65 | 29 2c 0a 20 20 20 73 63 |ordinate|),. sc|
|00000c70| 61 6c 65 73 20 74 68 65 | 20 64 61 74 61 20 61 63 |ales the| data ac|
|00000c80| 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 | 74 6f 20 67 69 76 65 6e |cording |to given|
|00000c90| 20 73 63 61 6c 65 20 61 | 6e 64 20 67 65 6e 65 72 | scale a|nd gener|
|00000ca0| 61 74 65 73 20 63 6f 6d | 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 74 6f |ates com|mands to|
|00000cb0| 20 70 6c 6f 74 0a 20 20 | 20 69 74 2e 20 49 66 20 | plot. | it. If |
|00000cc0| 74 68 65 72 65 20 69 73 | 20 6e 6f 20 64 61 74 61 |there is| no data|
|00000cd0| 2c 20 74 68 65 6e 20 69 | 74 20 73 69 6d 70 6c 79 |, then i|t simply|
|00000ce0| 20 70 72 6f 64 75 63 65 | 73 20 74 68 65 20 73 6b | produce|s the sk|
|00000cf0| 65 6c 65 74 6f 6e 20 67 | 72 61 70 68 2e 0a 0a 0a |eleton g|raph....|
|00000d00| 73 6f 6d 65 20 71 75 69 | 72 6b 73 2c 20 6c 69 6d |some qui|rks, lim|
|00000d10| 69 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 | 2c 20 73 75 67 67 65 73 |itations|, sugges|
|00000d20| 74 69 6f 6e 73 2c 20 69 | 64 65 61 73 20 72 65 67 |tions, i|deas reg|
|00000d30| 61 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 | 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 |arding t|he progr|
|00000d40| 61 6d 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |am.-----|--------|
|00000d50| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00000d60| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00000d70| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00000d80| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a 54 68 | 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 |-----.Th|e progra|
|00000d90| 6d 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 | 20 61 20 76 65 72 79 20 |m is not| a very |
|00000da0| 70 6f 77 65 72 66 75 6c | 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d |powerful| program|
|00000db0| 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 | 20 63 6f 64 65 20 69 73 | and the| code is|
|00000dc0| 20 72 61 74 68 65 72 20 | 73 6c 6f 70 70 79 2c 0a | rather |sloppy,.|
|00000dd0| 62 75 74 20 49 20 61 74 | 74 65 6d 70 74 20 74 6f |but I at|tempt to|
|00000de0| 20 64 6f 20 74 68 69 6e | 67 73 20 72 69 67 68 74 | do thin|gs right|
|00000df0| 20 61 73 20 66 61 72 20 | 61 73 20 70 6f 73 73 69 | as far |as possi|
|00000e00| 62 6c 65 0a 61 6e 64 20 | 69 66 20 6e 6f 74 20 74 |ble.and |if not t|
|00000e10| 68 65 6e 20 49 20 67 69 | 76 65 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 |hen I gi|ve point|
|00000e20| 65 72 73 20 74 6f 20 68 | 6f 77 20 6f 6e 65 20 6d |ers to h|ow one m|
|00000e30| 69 67 68 74 20 68 61 76 | 65 20 74 6f 20 65 64 69 |ight hav|e to edi|
|00000e40| 74 20 74 68 65 20 6f 75 | 74 70 75 74 0a 66 69 6c |t the ou|tput.fil|
|00000e50| 65 2e 20 53 6f 6d 65 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 63 |e. Some |of the c|
|00000e60| 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 | 74 68 61 74 20 49 20 67 |ommands |that I g|
|00000e70| 65 6e 65 72 61 74 65 20 | 61 72 65 20 68 69 67 68 |enerate |are high|
|00000e80| 6c 79 20 64 65 70 65 6e | 64 65 6e 74 20 6f 6e 20 |ly depen|dent on |
|00000e90| 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6e 74 | 0a 62 65 69 6e 67 20 75 |the font|.being u|
|00000ea0| 73 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 | 20 75 6e 69 74 6c 65 6e |sed, the| unitlen|
|00000eb0| 67 74 68 20 65 74 63 2e | 2c 20 73 6f 20 49 20 63 |gth etc.|, so I c|
|00000ec0| 61 6e 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 | 6d 61 6b 65 20 61 20 72 |an only |make a r|
|00000ed0| 65 61 73 6f 6e 61 62 6c | 65 20 61 74 74 65 6d 70 |easonabl|e attemp|
|00000ee0| 74 20 74 6f 0a 67 65 74 | 20 74 68 69 6e 67 73 20 |t to.get| things |
|00000ef0| 72 69 67 68 74 2e 20 49 | 6e 20 6f 72 64 65 72 20 |right. I|n order |
|00000f00| 74 6f 20 75 73 65 20 74 | 68 69 73 20 70 72 6f 67 |to use t|his prog|
|00000f10| 72 61 6d 2c 20 49 20 73 | 75 67 67 65 73 74 20 74 |ram, I s|uggest t|
|00000f20| 68 61 74 0a 79 6f 75 20 | 70 72 69 6e 74 20 6f 75 |hat.you |print ou|
|00000f30| 74 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 | 6c 65 20 70 72 6f 64 75 |t the fi|le produ|
|00000f40| 63 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 | 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 |ced by t|he progr|
|00000f50| 61 6d 20 61 6e 64 20 74 | 68 65 6e 20 73 65 65 20 |am and t|hen see |
|00000f60| 77 68 61 74 20 6e 65 65 | 64 73 0a 66 69 78 69 6e |what nee|ds.fixin|
|00000f70| 67 3b 20 69 6e 20 6d 6f | 73 74 20 63 61 73 65 73 |g; in mo|st cases|
|00000f80| 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 78 | 69 6e 67 20 77 69 6c 6c | the fix|ing will|
|00000f90| 20 62 65 20 6c 69 6d 69 | 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20 63 | be limi|ted to c|
|00000fa0| 68 61 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 | 61 20 66 65 77 0a 63 6f |hanging |a few.co|
|00000fb0| 6f 72 64 69 6e 61 74 65 | 73 20 6f 66 20 73 6f 6d |ordinate|s of som|
|00000fc0| 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e | 64 73 2e 0a 0a 59 6f 75 |e comman|ds...You|
|00000fd0| 20 63 61 6e 20 6f 66 20 | 63 6f 75 72 73 65 20 75 | can of |course u|
|00000fe0| 73 65 20 74 68 65 20 70 | 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 74 |se the p|rogram t|
|00000ff0| 6f 20 67 65 6e 65 72 61 | 74 65 20 61 20 64 75 6d |o genera|te a dum|
|00001000| 6d 79 20 73 6b 65 6c 65 | 74 6f 6e 20 67 72 61 70 |my skele|ton grap|
|00001010| 68 20 65 76 65 6e 20 69 | 66 0a 61 6c 6c 20 79 6f |h even i|f.all yo|
|00001020| 75 20 6e 65 65 64 20 69 | 73 20 61 20 66 65 77 20 |u need i|s a few |
|00001030| 74 68 69 6e 67 73 20 6f | 75 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 |things o|ut of th|
|00001040| 65 20 38 20 73 74 65 70 | 73 20 6c 69 73 74 65 64 |e 8 step|s listed|
|00001050| 20 61 62 6f 76 65 20 61 | 6e 64 20 65 78 74 72 61 | above a|nd extra|
|00001060| 63 74 0a 6f 75 74 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 |ct.out o|f the fi|
|00001070| 6c 65 20 74 68 65 20 64 | 65 73 69 72 65 64 20 70 |le the d|esired p|
|00001080| 6f 72 74 69 6f 6e 2e 20 | 54 68 65 20 66 6f 72 6d |ortion. |The form|
|00001090| 61 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 20 67 72 61 70 68 20 |at of th|e graph |
|000010a0| 69 73 20 6d 79 20 70 65 | 72 73 6f 6e 61 6c 0a 70 |is my pe|rsonal.p|
|000010b0| 72 65 66 65 72 65 6e 63 | 65 20 61 6e 64 20 64 69 |referenc|e and di|
|000010c0| 66 66 65 72 73 20 66 72 | 6f 6d 20 6f 74 68 65 72 |ffers fr|om other|
|000010d0| 20 67 72 61 70 68 20 70 | 6c 6f 74 74 69 6e 67 20 | graph p|lotting |
|000010e0| 70 61 63 6b 61 67 65 73 | 20 74 68 61 74 20 70 6c |packages| that pl|
|000010f0| 6f 74 20 74 68 65 0a 67 | 72 61 70 68 20 77 69 74 |ot the.g|raph wit|
|00001100| 68 69 6e 20 61 20 62 6f | 75 6e 64 65 64 20 72 65 |hin a bo|unded re|
|00001110| 63 74 61 6e 67 6c 65 20 | 28 73 75 63 68 20 61 73 |ctangle |(such as|
|00001120| 20 67 72 61 70 68 28 31 | 29 20 6f 66 20 75 6e 69 | graph(1|) of uni|
|00001130| 78 2e 29 0a 0a 54 68 65 | 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d |x.)..The| program|
|00001140| 20 6d 61 79 20 6e 6f 74 | 20 67 69 76 65 20 79 6f | may not| give yo|
|00001150| 75 20 77 68 61 74 20 79 | 6f 75 20 64 65 73 69 72 |u what y|ou desir|
|00001160| 65 20 62 75 74 20 74 68 | 65 72 65 20 61 72 65 20 |e but th|ere are |
|00001170| 77 61 79 73 20 6f 66 0a | 73 74 69 6c 6c 20 65 78 |ways of.|still ex|
|00001180| 70 6c 6f 69 74 69 6e 67 | 20 69 74 20 69 66 20 77 |ploiting| it if w|
|00001190| 68 61 74 20 79 6f 75 20 | 6e 65 65 64 20 69 73 20 |hat you |need is |
|000011a0| 6e 6f 74 20 77 68 61 74 | 20 69 74 20 63 61 6e 20 |not what| it can |
|000011b0| 68 61 6e 64 6c 65 2e 20 | 46 6f 72 0a 69 6e 73 74 |handle. |For.inst|
|000011c0| 61 6e 63 65 2c 20 79 6f | 75 20 63 61 6e 20 75 73 |ance, yo|u can us|
|000011d0| 65 20 69 74 20 74 6f 20 | 74 72 61 6e 73 6c 61 74 |e it to |translat|
|000011e0| 65 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 | 64 61 74 61 20 28 74 68 |e input |data (th|
|000011f0| 65 20 63 6f 6f 72 64 69 | 6e 61 74 65 20 70 61 69 |e coordi|nate pai|
|00001200| 72 73 29 0a 74 6f 20 74 | 68 65 20 22 5c 70 75 74 |rs).to t|he "\put|
|00001210| 22 20 73 74 61 74 65 6d | 65 6e 74 73 20 77 69 74 |" statem|ents wit|
|00001220| 68 20 64 65 73 69 72 65 | 64 20 73 63 61 6c 69 6e |h desire|d scalin|
|00001230| 67 20 66 61 63 74 6f 72 | 73 2e 0a 0a 31 2e 20 49 |g factor|s...1. I|
|00001240| 74 20 63 61 6e 20 70 6c | 6f 74 20 61 6e 79 20 6f |t can pl|ot any o|
|00001250| 72 20 61 6c 6c 20 71 75 | 61 64 72 61 6e 74 73 2e |r all qu|adrants.|
|00001260| 20 53 68 69 66 74 65 64 | 20 6f 72 69 67 69 6e 73 | Shifted| origins|
|00001270| 20 61 6c 73 6f 20 68 61 | 6e 64 6c 65 64 2e 0a 0a | also ha|ndled...|
|00001280| 32 2e 20 49 20 74 72 79 | 20 74 6f 20 61 63 74 20 |2. I try| to act |
|00001290| 73 6d 61 72 74 20 77 68 | 65 6e 20 70 72 69 6e 74 |smart wh|en print|
|000012a0| 69 6e 67 20 6e 75 6d 62 | 65 72 73 20 61 6c 6f 6e |ing numb|ers alon|
|000012b0| 67 20 74 68 65 20 61 78 | 65 73 2e 20 49 66 20 49 |g the ax|es. If I|
|000012c0| 20 66 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 74 68 61 74 0a 20 20 20 | figure |that. |
|000012d0| 74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 | 65 72 73 20 61 72 65 20 |the numb|ers are |
|000012e0| 77 68 6f 6c 65 20 6e 75 | 6d 62 65 72 73 20 28 78 |whole nu|mbers (x|
|000012f0| 78 2e 30 30 29 20 74 68 | 65 6e 20 49 20 70 72 69 |x.00) th|en I pri|
|00001300| 6e 74 20 69 6e 74 65 67 | 65 72 73 2c 20 6f 74 68 |nt integ|ers, oth|
|00001310| 65 72 77 69 73 65 20 49 | 0a 20 20 20 70 72 69 6e |erwise I|. prin|
|00001320| 74 20 72 65 61 6c 20 6e | 75 6d 62 65 72 73 20 77 |t real n|umbers w|
|00001330| 69 74 68 20 74 77 6f 20 | 73 69 67 6e 69 66 69 63 |ith two |signific|
|00001340| 61 6e 74 20 64 69 67 69 | 74 73 2e 20 59 6f 75 20 |ant digi|ts. You |
|00001350| 63 61 6e 20 65 61 73 69 | 6c 79 20 65 64 69 74 20 |can easi|ly edit |
|00001360| 74 68 65 0a 20 20 20 66 | 69 6c 65 20 69 66 20 79 |the. f|ile if y|
|00001370| 6f 75 20 77 61 6e 74 20 | 6d 6f 72 65 20 6f 72 20 |ou want |more or |
|00001380| 6c 65 73 73 20 73 69 67 | 6e 69 66 69 63 61 6e 74 |less sig|nificant|
|00001390| 20 64 69 67 69 74 73 2e | 0a 0a 33 2e 20 53 69 6e | digits.|..3. Sin|
|000013a0| 63 65 20 50 61 73 63 61 | 6c 20 69 73 20 76 65 72 |ce Pasca|l is ver|
|000013b0| 79 20 75 6e 66 72 69 65 | 6e 64 6c 79 20 77 68 65 |y unfrie|ndly whe|
|000013c0| 6e 20 69 74 20 63 6f 6d | 65 73 20 74 6f 20 68 61 |n it com|es to ha|
|000013d0| 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 63 | 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 |ndling c|haracter|
|000013e0| 20 73 74 72 69 6e 67 73 | 0a 20 20 20 74 68 65 20 | strings|. the |
|000013f0| 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 |syntax o|f the pa|
|00001400| 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 | 20 69 73 20 61 20 62 69 |rameters| is a bi|
|00001410| 74 20 75 6e 66 72 69 65 | 6e 64 6c 79 20 74 6f 6f |t unfrie|ndly too|
|00001420| 2e 20 41 6c 73 6f 20 74 | 68 65 20 6d 61 78 20 73 |. Also t|he max s|
|00001430| 74 72 69 6e 67 0a 20 20 | 20 73 69 7a 65 20 74 68 |tring. | size th|
|00001440| 61 74 20 49 20 63 61 6e | 20 68 61 6e 64 6c 65 20 |at I can| handle |
|00001450| 69 73 20 38 30 20 63 68 | 61 72 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 |is 80 ch|ars, and|
|00001460| 20 69 66 20 79 6f 75 20 | 6e 65 65 64 20 6d 6f 72 | if you |need mor|
|00001470| 65 20 74 68 61 6e 20 74 | 68 61 74 2c 20 79 6f 75 |e than t|hat, you|
|00001480| 0a 20 20 20 63 61 6e 20 | 67 69 76 65 20 6c 65 73 |. can |give les|
|00001490| 73 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 | 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d |s to the| program|
|000014a0| 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 | 6e 20 65 64 69 74 20 74 | and the|n edit t|
|000014b0| 68 65 20 6f 75 74 70 75 | 74 20 66 69 6c 65 20 77 |he outpu|t file w|
|000014c0| 69 74 68 6f 75 74 20 61 | 6e 79 0a 20 20 20 64 69 |ithout a|ny. di|
|000014d0| 66 66 69 63 75 6c 74 79 | 2e 20 49 20 67 69 76 65 |fficulty|. I give|
|000014e0| 20 61 20 6c 6f 74 20 6f | 66 20 63 6f 6d 6d 65 6e | a lot o|f commen|
|000014f0| 74 73 20 61 74 20 61 70 | 70 72 6f 70 72 69 61 74 |ts at ap|propriat|
|00001500| 65 20 70 6c 61 63 65 73 | 20 28 61 6c 6c 20 62 65 |e places| (all be|
|00001510| 67 69 6e 20 77 69 74 68 | 0a 20 20 20 61 20 25 20 |gin with|. a % |
|00001520| 73 69 6e 63 65 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 69 73 20 61 20 |since th|at is a |
|00001530| 6c 61 74 65 78 20 63 6f | 6d 6d 65 6e 74 20 63 68 |latex co|mment ch|
|00001540| 61 72 29 2c 20 79 6f 75 | 20 63 61 6e 20 73 61 66 |ar), you| can saf|
|00001550| 65 6c 79 20 67 65 74 20 | 72 69 64 20 6f 66 20 74 |ely get |rid of t|
|00001560| 68 65 6d 20 69 6e 0a 20 | 20 20 79 6f 75 72 20 66 |hem in. | your f|
|00001570| 69 6e 61 6c 20 64 6f 63 | 75 6d 65 6e 74 2e 0a 0a |inal doc|ument...|
|00001580| 34 2e 20 57 68 61 74 20 | 49 20 72 65 67 61 72 64 |4. What |I regard|
|00001590| 20 61 73 20 61 20 6d 69 | 73 66 65 61 74 75 72 65 | as a mi|sfeature|
|000015a0| 20 69 6e 20 4c 61 54 65 | 58 20 28 63 6f 75 6c 64 | in LaTe|X (could|
|000015b0| 20 70 61 73 73 20 66 6f | 72 20 6a 75 73 74 20 61 | pass fo|r just a|
|000015c0| 20 71 75 69 72 6b 29 2c | 20 74 68 65 0a 20 20 20 | quirk),| the. |
|000015d0| 5c 63 61 70 74 69 6f 6e | 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 |\caption| command|
|000015e0| 20 41 4c 57 41 59 53 20 | 70 72 69 6e 74 73 20 74 | ALWAYS |prints t|
|000015f0| 68 65 20 22 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 32 2e 32 22 20 |he "Figu|re 2.2" |
|00001600| 69 6e 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61 | 6c 73 69 7a 65 20 6e 6f |in norma|lsize no|
|00001610| 20 6d 61 74 74 65 72 0a | 20 20 20 77 68 61 74 20 | matter.| what |
|00001620| 79 6f 75 72 20 65 6e 76 | 69 72 6f 6e 6d 65 6e 74 |your env|ironment|
|00001630| 20 66 6f 6e 74 74 79 70 | 65 20 69 73 20 6f 72 20 | fonttyp|e is or |
|00001640| 77 68 61 74 20 79 6f 75 | 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 79 |what you| specify|
|00001650| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 63 61 70 74 69 6f 6e 0a | in the |caption.|
|00001660| 20 20 20 61 72 67 75 65 | 6d 65 6e 74 2e 20 53 6f | argue|ment. So|
|00001670| 2c 20 74 6f 20 67 65 74 | 20 61 72 6f 75 6e 64 20 |, to get| around |
|00001680| 69 74 20 49 20 68 61 76 | 65 20 61 20 63 6f 6d 6d |it I hav|e a comm|
|00001690| 61 6e 64 20 74 68 61 74 | 20 65 78 70 6c 69 63 69 |and that| explici|
|000016a0| 74 6c 79 20 70 75 74 73 | 20 61 0a 20 20 20 63 61 |tly puts| a. ca|
|000016b0| 70 74 69 6f 6e 2d 6c 6f | 6f 6b 2d 61 6c 69 6b 65 |ption-lo|ok-alike|
|000016c0| 20 63 61 70 74 69 6f 6e | 20 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 | caption| at the |
|000016d0| 62 6f 74 74 6f 6d 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 |bottom o|f the fi|
|000016e0| 67 75 72 65 20 69 6e 20 | 74 68 65 20 73 70 65 63 |gure in |the spec|
|000016f0| 69 66 69 65 64 0a 20 20 | 20 66 6f 6e 74 2e 20 49 |ified. | font. I|
|00001700| 66 20 79 6f 75 20 63 68 | 6f 6f 73 65 20 74 6f 20 |f you ch|oose to |
|00001710| 70 72 69 6e 74 20 4c 61 | 54 65 58 20 63 61 70 74 |print La|TeX capt|
|00001720| 69 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 6e | 20 49 20 66 6f 72 63 65 |ion then| I force|
|00001730| 20 61 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61 | 6c 73 69 7a 65 0a 20 20 | a norma|lsize. |
|00001740| 20 63 61 70 74 69 6f 6e | 20 62 75 74 20 69 66 20 | caption| but if |
|00001750| 79 6f 75 20 77 61 6e 74 | 20 65 76 65 72 79 74 68 |you want| everyth|
|00001760| 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 20 61 | 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 66 |ing in a|nother f|
|00001770| 6f 6e 74 20 74 68 65 6e | 20 75 73 65 20 22 65 78 |ont then| use "ex|
|00001780| 70 6c 69 63 69 74 22 0a | 20 20 20 6f 70 74 69 6f |plicit".| optio|
|00001790| 6e 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 | 20 3f 3f 63 61 70 74 69 |n on the| ??capti|
|000017a0| 6f 6e 20 70 61 72 61 6d | 65 74 65 72 2e 20 53 69 |on param|eter. Si|
|000017b0| 6e 63 65 20 4c 61 54 65 | 58 20 64 65 63 69 64 65 |nce LaTe|X decide|
|000017c0| 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 | 67 75 72 65 20 6e 75 6d |s the fi|gure num|
|000017d0| 62 65 72 0a 20 20 20 62 | 79 20 69 74 73 65 6c 66 |ber. b|y itself|
|000017e0| 2c 20 49 20 69 67 6e 6f | 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 22 |, I igno|re the "|
|000017f0| 66 69 67 6e 75 6d 62 65 | 72 22 20 70 61 72 61 6d |fignumbe|r" param|
|00001800| 65 74 65 72 20 69 66 20 | 79 6f 75 20 63 68 6f 73 |eter if |you chos|
|00001810| 65 20 74 68 65 20 22 4c | 61 54 65 58 22 0a 20 20 |e the "L|aTeX". |
|00001820| 20 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e 3b | 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | option;| on the |
|00001830| 6f 74 68 65 72 20 68 61 | 6e 64 20 49 20 69 67 6e |other ha|nd I ign|
|00001840| 6f 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 | 22 6c 61 62 65 6c 6e 61 |ore the |"labelna|
|00001850| 6d 65 22 20 70 61 72 61 | 6d 65 74 65 72 20 69 66 |me" para|meter if|
|00001860| 20 79 6f 75 20 63 68 6f | 73 65 0a 20 20 20 74 68 | you cho|se. th|
|00001870| 65 20 22 65 78 70 6c 69 | 63 69 74 22 20 6f 70 74 |e "expli|cit" opt|
|00001880| 69 6f 6e 2e 20 49 66 20 | 79 6f 75 20 6e 65 65 64 |ion. If |you need|
|00001890| 20 74 68 69 6e 67 73 20 | 6f 74 68 65 72 20 74 68 | things |other th|
|000018a0| 61 6e 20 77 68 61 74 20 | 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 |an what |the prog|
|000018b0| 72 61 6d 0a 20 20 20 67 | 69 76 65 73 20 79 6f 75 |ram. g|ives you|
|000018c0| 20 79 6f 75 20 63 61 6e | 20 65 78 70 6c 69 63 69 | you can| explici|
|000018d0| 74 6c 79 20 65 64 69 74 | 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c |tly edit| the fil|
|000018e0| 65 2e 0a 0a 35 2e 20 46 | 72 6f 6d 20 6d 79 20 65 |e...5. F|rom my e|
|000018f0| 78 70 65 72 69 65 6e 63 | 65 20 26 20 70 65 72 73 |xperienc|e & pers|
|00001900| 6f 6e 61 6c 20 70 72 65 | 66 65 72 65 6e 63 65 2c |onal pre|ference,|
|00001910| 20 66 6f 6e 74 20 22 73 | 6d 61 6c 6c 22 20 6f 72 | font "s|mall" or|
|00001920| 20 65 76 65 6e 20 73 6d | 61 6c 6c 65 72 0a 20 20 | even sm|aller. |
|00001930| 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 73 20 6e | 69 63 65 20 6f 6e 20 74 | looks n|ice on t|
|00001940| 68 65 20 67 72 61 70 68 | 3b 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61 6c |he graph|; normal|
|00001950| 73 69 7a 65 20 63 6f 6d | 65 73 20 6f 75 74 20 61 |size com|es out a|
|00001960| 20 62 69 74 20 74 6f 6f | 20 62 69 67 20 61 6e 64 | bit too| big and|
|00001970| 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 73 0a 20 | 20 20 75 6e 77 69 65 6c | looks. | unwiel|
|00001980| 64 6c 79 2c 20 73 70 65 | 63 69 61 6c 6c 79 20 66 |dly, spe|cially f|
|00001990| 6f 72 20 70 72 69 6e 74 | 69 6e 67 20 6c 61 72 67 |or print|ing larg|
|000019a0| 65 20 72 65 61 6c 20 6e | 75 6d 62 65 72 73 20 61 |e real n|umbers a|
|000019b0| 6c 6f 6e 67 20 74 68 65 | 20 59 2d 61 78 69 73 2e |long the| Y-axis.|
|000019c0| 0a 20 20 20 0a 36 2e 20 | 49 66 20 79 6f 75 20 61 |. .6. |If you a|
|000019d0| 72 65 20 67 6f 69 6e 67 | 20 74 6f 20 68 61 76 65 |re going| to have|
|000019e0| 20 6d 61 6e 79 20 73 75 | 63 68 20 67 72 61 70 68 | many su|ch graph|
|000019f0| 73 20 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 | 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e |s in one| documen|
|00001a00| 74 2c 20 74 68 65 6e 20 | 64 6f 69 6e 67 20 0a 20 |t, then |doing . |
|00001a10| 20 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f | 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 | the fo|llowing |
|00001a20| 77 69 6c 6c 20 6d 61 6b | 65 20 6c 69 66 65 20 65 |will mak|e life e|
|00001a30| 61 73 69 65 72 3a 0a 20 | 20 20 61 2e 20 68 61 76 |asier:. | a. hav|
|00001a40| 65 20 5c 6e 65 77 63 6f | 6d 6d 61 6e 64 7b 5c 70 |e \newco|mmand{\p|
|00001a50| 63 68 61 72 41 7d 7b 7d | 20 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 |charA}{}| . |
|00001a60| 20 20 20 20 20 2e 2e 2e | 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e | ...|........|
|00001a70| 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 5c 6e 65 77 |. | \new|
|00001a80| 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 7b | 5c 70 63 68 61 72 46 7d |command{|\pcharF}|
|00001a90| 7b 7d 0a 09 20 20 20 5c | 6e 65 77 63 6f 6d 6d 61 |{}.. \|newcomma|
|00001aa0| 6e 64 7b 5c 78 61 78 69 | 73 7d 7b 7d 0a 09 20 20 |nd{\xaxi|s}{}.. |
|00001ab0| 20 5c 6e 65 77 63 6f 6d | 6d 61 6e 64 7b 5c 79 61 | \newcom|mand{\ya|
|00001ac0| 78 69 73 7d 7b 7d 0a 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 69 6e 20 |xis}{}. | in |
|00001ad0| 74 68 65 20 70 72 65 61 | 6d 62 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 |the prea|mble of |
|00001ae0| 74 68 65 20 64 6f 63 75 | 6d 65 6e 74 3b 20 74 68 |the docu|ment; th|
|00001af0| 69 73 20 6a 75 73 74 20 | 69 6e 69 74 69 61 6c 69 |is just |initiali|
|00001b00| 7a 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 6e 61 6d 65 20 74 6f 20 |zes the |name to |
|00001b10| 6e 75 6c 6c 2e 0a 20 20 | 20 62 2e 20 63 68 61 6e |null.. | b. chan|
|00001b20| 67 65 20 61 6c 6c 20 73 | 75 62 73 65 71 75 65 6e |ge all s|ubsequen|
|00001b30| 74 20 22 5c 6e 65 77 63 | 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 22 73 |t "\newc|ommand"s|
|00001b40| 20 69 6e 20 65 61 63 68 | 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 | in each| of the |
|00001b50| 67 72 61 70 68 73 20 74 | 6f 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 |graphs t|o. |
|00001b60| 22 5c 72 65 6e 65 77 63 | 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 22 2e |"\renewc|ommand".|
|00001b70| 0a 0a 37 2e 20 54 68 65 | 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 |..7. The| syntax |
|00001b80| 66 6f 72 20 72 75 6e 6e | 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 |for runn|ing the |
|00001b90| 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 | 69 73 0a 0a 20 20 20 20 |program |is.. |
|00001ba0| 20 20 20 20 6c 61 74 65 | 78 67 72 61 70 68 20 3c | late|xgraph <|
|00001bb0| 69 6e 66 69 6c 65 20 3e | 6f 75 74 66 69 6c 65 20 |infile >|outfile |
|00001bc0| 20 20 28 75 73 65 20 6f | 75 74 66 69 6c 65 2e 74 | (use o|utfile.t|
|00001bd0| 65 78 20 69 66 20 73 74 | 61 6e 64 61 6c 6f 6e 65 |ex if st|andalone|
|00001be0| 29 0a 0a 20 20 20 69 6e | 66 69 6c 65 20 73 68 6f |).. in|file sho|
|00001bf0| 75 6c 64 20 68 61 76 65 | 2c 20 62 65 73 69 64 65 |uld have|, beside|
|00001c00| 73 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 | 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 |s the pa|rameters|
|00001c10| 2c 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 74 | 68 65 20 64 61 74 61 20 |, only t|he data |
|00001c20| 6c 69 6e 65 73 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 0a 20 20 20 31 |lines wi|th . 1|
|00001c30| 20 63 61 70 69 74 61 6c | 20 6c 65 74 74 65 72 20 | capital| letter |
|00001c40| 61 6e 64 20 32 20 6e 75 | 6d 62 65 72 73 20 6f 6e |and 2 nu|mbers on|
|00001c50| 20 65 61 63 68 20 6c 69 | 6e 65 3a 0a 0a 20 20 20 | each li|ne:.. |
|00001c60| 4c 45 54 54 45 52 31 20 | 58 72 65 61 6c 32 20 59 |LETTER1 |Xreal2 Y|
|00001c70| 72 65 61 6c 33 0a 0a 20 | 20 20 4c 45 54 54 45 52 |real3.. | LETTER|
|00001c80| 31 3a 20 72 61 6e 67 65 | 3d 20 41 2e 2e 46 0a 20 |1: range|= A..F. |
|00001c90| 20 20 09 20 20 20 20 20 | 69 74 20 69 73 20 74 68 | . |it is th|
|00001ca0| 65 20 63 6f 64 65 20 66 | 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 6b |e code f|or the k|
|00001cb0| 69 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 63 | 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 |ind of c|haracter|
|00001cc0| 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 70 | 6c 6f 74 74 65 64 20 61 | to be p|lotted a|
|00001cd0| 74 20 74 68 65 0a 09 20 | 20 20 20 20 73 70 65 63 |t the.. | spec|
|00001ce0| 69 66 69 65 64 20 63 6f | 6f 72 64 69 6e 61 74 65 |ified co|ordinate|
|00001cf0| 73 2e 0a 20 20 20 58 72 | 65 61 6c 32 20 20 3a 20 |s.. Xr|eal2 : |
|00001d00| 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 58 | 2d 63 6f 6f 72 64 69 6e |is the X|-coordin|
|00001d10| 61 74 65 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 |ate of t|he point|
|00001d20| 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 70 | 6c 6f 74 74 65 64 2c 20 | to be p|lotted, |
|00001d30| 61 20 72 65 61 6c 20 6e | 75 6d 62 65 72 2e 0a 20 |a real n|umber.. |
|00001d40| 20 20 59 72 65 61 6c 33 | 20 20 3a 20 69 73 20 74 | Yreal3| : is t|
|00001d50| 68 65 20 59 2d 63 6f 6f | 72 64 69 6e 61 74 65 20 |he Y-coo|rdinate |
|00001d60| 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 | 6f 69 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 |of the p|oint to |
|00001d70| 62 65 20 70 6c 6f 74 74 | 65 64 2c 20 61 20 72 65 |be plott|ed, a re|
|00001d80| 61 6c 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 | 72 2e 0a 0a 20 20 20 46 |al numbe|r... F|
|00001d90| 6f 72 20 69 6e 70 75 74 | 20 66 69 6c 65 2c 20 61 |or input| file, a|
|00001da0| 20 66 69 6c 65 2d 6e 61 | 6d 65 2d 65 78 74 65 6e | file-na|me-exten|
|00001db0| 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 | 74 68 65 20 66 6f 72 6d |sion of |the form|
|00001dc0| 20 22 2e 67 72 61 22 20 | 6f 72 20 22 2e 69 6e 22 | ".gra" |or ".in"|
|00001dd0| 20 63 6f 75 6c 64 0a 20 | 20 20 62 65 20 75 73 65 | could. | be use|
|00001de0| 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 | 20 22 2e 74 65 78 22 20 |d with a| ".tex" |
|00001df0| 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 | 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2e 20 |for the |output. |
|00001e00| 54 68 65 20 6f 75 74 70 | 75 74 20 66 69 6c 65 28 |The outp|ut file(|
|00001e10| 73 29 20 63 61 6e 0a 20 | 20 20 73 75 62 73 65 71 |s) can. | subseq|
|00001e20| 75 65 6e 74 6c 79 20 62 | 65 20 73 69 6d 70 6c 79 |uently b|e simply|
|00001e30| 20 22 5c 69 6e 70 75 74 | 22 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 74 | "\input|" into t|
|00001e40| 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 | 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 |he main |document|
|00001e50| 2c 20 69 66 20 61 6e 79 | 2e 0a 0a 38 2e 20 54 68 |, if any|...8. Th|
|00001e60| 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 | 73 20 61 6c 6f 6e 67 20 |e number|s along |
|00001e70| 74 68 65 20 61 78 65 73 | 20 61 72 65 20 61 6c 77 |the axes| are alw|
|00001e80| 61 79 73 20 62 65 6c 6f | 77 20 74 68 65 20 58 2d |ays belo|w the X-|
|00001e90| 61 78 69 73 20 61 6e 64 | 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 |axis and| to the |
|00001ea0| 6c 65 66 74 0a 20 20 20 | 6f 66 20 59 2d 61 78 69 |left. |of Y-axi|
|00001eb0| 73 2e 20 49 66 20 79 6f | 75 20 64 65 73 69 72 65 |s. If yo|u desire|
|00001ec0| 20 74 68 65 6d 20 64 69 | 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 6c | them di|fferentl|
|00001ed0| 79 2c 20 66 6f 72 20 69 | 6e 74 61 6e 63 65 2c 20 |y, for i|ntance, |
|00001ee0| 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 | 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 61 |in the c|ase of a|
|00001ef0| 0a 20 20 20 32 6e 64 20 | 71 75 61 64 72 61 6e 74 |. 2nd |quadrant|
|00001f00| 20 67 72 61 70 68 2c 20 | 74 68 65 6e 20 79 6f 75 | graph, |then you|
|00001f10| 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 68 61 | 76 65 20 74 6f 20 6d 61 | will ha|ve to ma|
|00001f20| 6e 75 61 6c 6c 79 20 63 | 68 61 6e 67 65 20 74 68 |nually c|hange th|
|00001f30| 65 20 63 6f 6f 72 64 69 | 6e 61 74 65 73 0a 20 20 |e coordi|nates. |
|00001f40| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 66 | in the |output f|
|00001f50| 69 6c 65 2e 20 28 49 20 | 64 69 64 6e 27 74 20 66 |ile. (I |didn't f|
|00001f60| 65 65 6c 20 6c 69 6b 65 | 20 61 64 64 69 6e 67 20 |eel like| adding |
|00001f70| 79 65 74 20 61 6e 6f 74 | 68 65 72 20 6f 70 74 69 |yet anot|her opti|
|00001f80| 6f 6e 21 29 2e 0a 0a 39 | 2e 20 48 6f 77 65 76 65 |on!)...9|. Howeve|
|00001f90| 72 20 75 67 6c 79 20 74 | 68 65 20 73 63 68 65 6d |r ugly t|he schem|
|00001fa0| 65 20 6f 66 20 74 61 6b | 69 6e 67 20 70 61 72 61 |e of tak|ing para|
|00001fb0| 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 6d | 61 79 20 61 70 70 65 61 |meters m|ay appea|
|00001fc0| 72 2c 20 69 74 20 68 61 | 73 20 6d 61 6e 79 0a 20 |r, it ha|s many. |
|00001fd0| 20 20 61 64 76 61 6e 74 | 61 67 65 73 20 61 6e 64 | advant|ages and|
|00001fe0| 20 74 68 61 74 27 73 20 | 77 68 79 20 69 74 20 77 | that's |why it w|
|00001ff0| 61 73 20 64 65 63 69 64 | 65 64 20 75 70 6f 6e 3a |as decid|ed upon:|
|00002000| 0a 20 20 20 61 2e 20 53 | 6f 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 |. a. S|ome of t|
|00002010| 68 65 20 6f 70 74 69 6f | 6e 73 20 63 6f 75 6c 64 |he optio|ns could|
|00002020| 20 65 61 73 69 6c 79 20 | 62 65 20 69 6d 70 6c 65 | easily |be imple|
|00002030| 6d 65 6e 74 65 64 20 61 | 73 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e |mented a|s comman|
|00002040| 64 20 6c 69 6e 65 0a 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 6f 70 74 |d line. | opt|
|00002050| 69 6f 6e 73 20 62 75 74 | 20 74 68 65 6e 20 79 6f |ions but| then yo|
|00002060| 75 20 6d 61 79 20 6e 6f | 74 20 72 65 6d 65 6d 62 |u may no|t rememb|
|00002070| 65 72 20 77 68 69 63 68 | 20 67 72 61 70 68 20 68 |er which| graph h|
|00002080| 61 73 20 77 68 61 74 20 | 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 2e |as what |options.|
|00002090| 20 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 57 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 | . |With the|
|000020a0| 20 69 6d 70 6c 65 6d 65 | 6e 74 65 64 20 73 63 68 | impleme|nted sch|
|000020b0| 65 6d 65 2c 20 61 6c 6c | 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e 66 |eme, all| the inf|
|000020c0| 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e | 20 72 65 71 75 69 72 65 |ormation| require|
|000020d0| 64 20 66 6f 72 20 61 20 | 67 72 61 70 68 0a 20 20 |d for a |graph. |
|000020e0| 20 20 20 20 63 61 6e 20 | 62 65 20 70 75 74 20 69 | can |be put i|
|000020f0| 6e 74 6f 20 6f 6e 65 20 | 66 69 6c 65 20 61 6e 64 |nto one |file and|
|00002100| 20 66 6f 72 67 6f 74 74 | 65 6e 20 61 62 6f 75 74 | forgott|en about|
|00002110| 2e 0a 20 20 20 62 2e 20 | 70 6f 72 74 61 62 69 6c |.. b. |portabil|
|00002120| 69 74 79 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 |ity of t|he progr|
|00002130| 61 6d 2e 20 6d 61 6e 79 | 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 65 |am. many| compute|
|00002140| 72 73 20 64 6f 20 6e 6f | 74 20 68 61 76 65 20 75 |rs do no|t have u|
|00002150| 6e 69 78 28 74 6d 29 20 | 6c 69 6b 65 0a 20 20 20 |nix(tm) |like. |
|00002160| 20 20 20 66 61 63 69 6c | 69 74 69 65 73 20 66 6f | facil|ities fo|
|00002170| 72 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e | 64 2d 6c 69 6e 65 20 6f |r comman|d-line o|
|00002180| 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 2e 0a | 0a 31 30 2e 20 49 20 68 |ptions..|.10. I h|
|00002190| 61 76 65 20 62 65 65 6e | 20 61 73 6b 65 64 20 6f |ave been| asked o|
|000021a0| 66 74 65 6e 2c 20 68 6f | 77 20 61 62 6f 75 74 20 |ften, ho|w about |
|000021b0| 70 72 6f 76 69 64 69 6e | 67 20 66 6f 72 20 22 6a |providin|g for "j|
|000021c0| 6f 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 74 | 68 65 20 64 6f 74 73 22 |oining t|he dots"|
|000021d0| 2e 0a 20 20 20 57 65 6c | 6c 2c 20 74 68 65 72 65 |.. Wel|l, there|
|000021e0| 20 69 73 20 61 20 63 6f | 6d 70 61 6e 69 6f 6e 20 | is a co|mpanion |
|000021f0| 28 61 63 74 75 61 6c 6c | 79 2c 20 71 75 69 74 65 |(actuall|y, quite|
|00002200| 20 69 6e 64 65 70 65 6e | 64 65 6e 74 20 6f 66 20 | indepen|dent of |
|00002210| 74 68 69 73 20 70 72 6f | 67 72 61 6d 29 0a 20 20 |this pro|gram). |
|00002220| 20 54 65 58 20 6d 61 63 | 72 6f 20 70 61 63 6b 61 | TeX mac|ro packa|
|00002230| 67 65 20 63 61 6c 6c 65 | 64 20 22 65 70 69 63 22 |ge calle|d "epic"|
|00002240| 20 61 75 74 68 6f 72 65 | 64 20 62 79 20 6d 79 73 | authore|d by mys|
|00002250| 65 6c 66 2e 20 49 74 20 | 69 73 20 69 6d 70 6c 65 |elf. It |is imple|
|00002260| 6d 65 6e 74 65 64 20 61 | 73 20 61 0a 20 20 20 64 |mented a|s a. d|
|00002270| 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 | 74 79 6c 65 20 6f 70 74 |ocuments|tyle opt|
|00002280| 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 | 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 73 |ion and |contains|
|00002290| 20 73 65 76 65 72 61 6c | 20 68 69 67 68 2d 6c 65 | several| high-le|
|000022a0| 76 65 6c 20 63 6f 6d 6d | 61 6e 64 73 20 66 6f 72 |vel comm|ands for|
|000022b0| 20 74 68 65 0a 20 20 20 | 70 69 63 74 75 72 65 20 | the. |picture |
|000022c0| 65 6e 76 69 72 6f 6e 6d | 65 6e 74 20 69 6e 63 6c |environm|ent incl|
|000022d0| 75 64 69 6e 67 20 6c 69 | 6e 65 2d 64 72 61 77 69 |uding li|ne-drawi|
|000022e0| 6e 67 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 | 6e 64 73 20 66 6f 72 20 |ng comma|nds for |
|000022f0| 64 6f 74 74 65 64 2c 20 | 64 61 73 68 65 64 2c 20 |dotted, |dashed, |
|00002300| 61 6e 64 0a 20 20 20 73 | 6f 6c 69 64 20 6c 69 6e |and. s|olid lin|
|00002310| 65 73 2e 20 49 74 20 61 | 6c 73 6f 20 63 6f 6e 74 |es. It a|lso cont|
|00002320| 61 69 6e 73 20 6d 61 63 | 72 6f 73 20 74 68 61 74 |ains mac|ros that|
|00002330| 20 64 65 66 69 6e 65 20 | 63 6f 72 72 65 73 70 6f | define |correspo|
|00002340| 6e 64 69 6e 67 0a 20 20 | 20 65 6e 76 69 72 6f 6e |nding. | environ|
|00002350| 6d 65 6e 74 73 2e 20 41 | 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 73 65 |ments. A|ll these|
|00002360| 20 6c 69 6e 65 20 64 72 | 61 77 69 6e 67 20 63 6f | line dr|awing co|
|00002370| 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 64 | 72 61 77 20 73 74 72 61 |mmands d|raw stra|
|00002380| 69 67 68 74 20 6c 69 6e | 65 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e |ight lin|e segmen|
|00002390| 74 73 0a 20 20 20 28 6e | 6f 20 73 6d 6f 6f 74 68 |ts. (n|o smooth|
|000023a0| 20 63 75 72 76 65 73 29 | 2e 20 49 6e 73 74 65 61 | curves)|. Instea|
|000023b0| 64 20 6f 66 20 64 65 73 | 63 72 69 62 69 6e 67 20 |d of des|cribing |
|000023c0| 74 68 69 6e 67 73 20 69 | 6e 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 64 |things i|n more d|
|000023d0| 65 74 61 69 6c 73 2c 20 | 49 20 73 75 67 67 65 73 |etails, |I sugges|
|000023e0| 74 0a 20 20 20 79 6f 75 | 20 61 63 71 75 69 72 65 |t. you| acquire|
|000023f0| 20 74 68 61 74 20 70 61 | 63 6b 61 67 65 20 61 6e | that pa|ckage an|
|00002400| 64 20 72 65 61 64 20 74 | 68 65 20 63 6f 72 72 65 |d read t|he corre|
|00002410| 73 70 6f 6e 64 69 6e 67 | 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e |sponding| documen|
|00002420| 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 | 77 68 69 63 68 0a 20 20 |tation, |which. |
|00002430| 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e | 73 20 61 6e 20 65 78 61 | contain|s an exa|
|00002440| 6d 70 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 | 68 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 61 |mple of |how to a|
|00002450| 64 64 20 6c 69 6e 65 2d | 64 72 61 77 69 6e 67 20 |dd line-|drawing |
|00002460| 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 | 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 |commands| to the |
|00002470| 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 6f | 66 0a 20 20 20 74 68 69 |output o|f. thi|
|00002480| 73 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 | 6d 2e 20 59 6f 75 20 6d |s progra|m. You m|
|00002490| 61 79 20 6f 62 74 61 69 | 6e 20 74 68 65 20 22 65 |ay obtai|n the "e|
|000024a0| 70 69 63 22 20 70 61 63 | 6b 61 67 65 20 66 72 6f |pic" pac|kage fro|
|000024b0| 6d 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 | 6d 65 20 73 6f 75 72 63 |m the sa|me sourc|
|000024c0| 65 20 61 73 20 79 6f 75 | 0a 20 20 20 6f 62 74 61 |e as you|. obta|
|000024d0| 69 6e 65 64 20 74 68 69 | 73 2c 20 6f 72 20 73 65 |ined thi|s, or se|
|000024e0| 6e 64 20 6d 61 69 6c 20 | 74 6f 20 6d 65 3b 20 49 |nd mail |to me; I|
|000024f0| 20 70 65 72 66 65 72 20 | 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 | perfer |that the|
|00002500| 20 66 6f 72 6d 65 72 20 | 63 68 61 6e 6e 65 6c 20 | former |channel |
|00002510| 62 65 0a 20 20 20 65 78 | 70 6c 6f 72 65 64 20 66 |be. ex|plored f|
|00002520| 69 72 73 74 2e 20 44 75 | 65 20 74 6f 20 6c 61 63 |irst. Du|e to lac|
|00002530| 6b 20 6f 66 20 6d 6f 74 | 69 76 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 |k of mot|ivation |
|00002540| 61 6e 64 20 66 65 61 72 | 20 6f 66 20 66 75 72 74 |and fear| of furt|
|00002550| 68 65 72 20 63 6f 6d 70 | 6c 69 63 61 74 69 6e 67 |her comp|licating|
|00002560| 0a 20 20 20 74 68 69 6e | 67 73 2c 20 49 20 68 61 |. thin|gs, I ha|
|00002570| 76 65 20 6e 6f 74 20 69 | 6d 70 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 |ve not i|mplement|
|00002580| 65 64 20 6f 70 74 69 6f | 6e 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 |ed optio|ns in th|
|00002590| 69 73 20 70 72 6f 67 72 | 61 6d 20 74 68 61 74 20 |is progr|am that |
|000025a0| 69 6e 74 65 72 66 61 63 | 65 20 77 69 74 68 0a 20 |interfac|e with. |
|000025b0| 20 20 74 68 65 20 22 65 | 70 69 63 22 20 70 61 63 | the "e|pic" pac|
|000025c0| 6b 61 67 65 2e 20 48 65 | 6e 63 65 2c 20 79 6f 75 |kage. He|nce, you|
|000025d0| 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 68 61 | 76 65 20 74 6f 20 65 78 | will ha|ve to ex|
|000025e0| 70 6c 69 63 69 74 6c 79 | 20 65 64 69 74 20 74 68 |plicitly| edit th|
|000025f0| 65 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 | 20 74 6f 0a 20 20 20 69 |e output| to. i|
|00002600| 6e 63 6f 72 70 6f 72 61 | 74 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 |ncorpora|te comma|
|00002610| 6e 64 73 20 74 6f 20 6a | 6f 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 |nds to j|oin the |
|00002620| 64 6f 74 73 3b 20 49 20 | 61 73 73 75 72 65 20 79 |dots; I |assure y|
|00002630| 6f 75 20 69 74 20 69 73 | 20 76 65 72 79 20 65 61 |ou it is| very ea|
|00002640| 73 79 20 61 6e 64 0a 20 | 20 20 72 65 71 75 69 72 |sy and. | requir|
|00002650| 65 73 20 76 65 72 79 20 | 6d 69 6e 69 6d 61 6c 20 |es very |minimal |
|00002660| 65 64 69 74 69 6e 67 2e | 0a 0a 53 79 6e 74 61 78 |editing.|..Syntax|
|00002670| 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 | 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 | of the |paramete|
|00002680| 72 73 3a 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |rs:.----|--------|
|00002690| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a 0a 31 |--------|-----..1|
|000026a0| 2e 20 20 41 6c 6c 20 70 | 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 |. All p|arameter|
|000026b0| 73 20 61 72 65 20 72 65 | 63 6f 67 6e 69 7a 65 64 |s are re|cognized|
|000026c0| 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 | 73 74 72 69 6e 67 20 6f | by the |string o|
|000026d0| 66 20 31 30 20 63 68 61 | 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 20 |f 10 cha|racters |
|000026e0| 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 0a | 20 20 20 20 62 65 67 69 |at the .| begi|
|000026f0| 6e 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 6e | 64 20 65 78 61 63 74 6c |nning an|d exactl|
|00002700| 79 20 31 30 20 63 68 61 | 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 20 |y 10 cha|racters |
|00002710| 2d 2d 20 6e 6f 20 6d 6f | 72 65 20 2d 2d 20 6e 6f |-- no mo|re -- no|
|00002720| 20 6c 65 73 73 2e 20 54 | 68 65 79 20 61 6c 6c 0a | less. T|hey all.|
|00002730| 20 20 20 20 62 65 67 69 | 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 | begi|n with a|
|00002740| 20 25 20 73 69 67 6e 20 | 62 65 63 61 75 73 65 20 | % sign |because |
|00002750| 74 68 61 74 20 69 73 20 | 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d |that is |the comm|
|00002760| 65 6e 74 20 63 68 61 72 | 61 63 74 65 72 20 66 6f |ent char|acter fo|
|00002770| 72 20 6c 61 74 65 78 2e | 20 54 68 65 20 0a 20 20 |r latex.| The . |
|00002780| 20 20 22 25 22 20 69 73 | 20 71 75 69 74 65 20 75 | "%" is| quite u|
|00002790| 6e 6e 65 63 65 73 73 61 | 72 79 2c 20 62 75 74 20 |nnecessa|ry, but |
|000027a0| 72 65 6d 61 69 6e 73 20 | 66 6f 72 20 68 69 73 74 |remains |for hist|
|000027b0| 6f 72 69 63 61 6c 20 72 | 65 61 73 6f 6e 73 2e 0a |orical r|easons..|
|000027c0| 0a 32 2e 20 57 68 65 6e | 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 67 |.2. When| the arg|
|000027d0| 75 65 6d 65 6e 74 20 66 | 6f 72 20 61 20 70 61 72 |uement f|or a par|
|000027e0| 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 69 | 73 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 |ameter i|s an int|
|000027f0| 65 67 65 72 20 74 68 65 | 6e 20 74 68 65 72 65 20 |eger the|n there |
|00002800| 4d 55 53 54 20 62 65 20 | 61 74 6c 65 61 73 74 0a |MUST be |atleast.|
|00002810| 20 20 20 6f 6e 65 20 62 | 6c 61 6e 6b 20 61 66 74 | one b|lank aft|
|00002820| 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 70 | 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 |er the p|arameter|
|00002830| 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 61 6e | 64 20 66 6f 72 20 6d 6f | name an|d for mo|
|00002840| 72 65 20 74 68 61 6e 20 | 6f 6e 65 20 69 6e 74 65 |re than |one inte|
|00002850| 67 65 72 2c 20 61 67 61 | 69 6e 0a 20 20 20 62 6c |ger, aga|in. bl|
|00002860| 61 6e 6b 20 63 68 61 72 | 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 |ank char| is the |
|00002870| 73 65 70 61 72 61 74 65 | 72 2e 0a 0a 33 2e 20 57 |separate|r...3. W|
|00002880| 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 61 72 67 75 65 6d 65 6e |hen the |arguemen|
|00002890| 74 20 66 6f 72 20 61 20 | 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 |t for a |paramete|
|000028a0| 72 20 69 73 20 61 20 73 | 74 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 |r is a s|tring th|
|000028b0| 65 6e 20 74 68 65 72 65 | 20 4d 55 53 54 20 42 45 |en there| MUST BE|
|000028c0| 20 4e 4f 20 42 4c 41 4e | 4b 0a 20 20 20 61 6e 64 | NO BLAN|K. and|
|000028d0| 20 69 6e 73 74 65 61 64 | 20 69 74 20 73 68 6f 75 | instead| it shou|
|000028e0| 6c 64 20 62 65 20 61 20 | 2f 2e 20 54 68 65 20 73 |ld be a |/. The s|
|000028f0| 74 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f |tring th|at follo|
|00002900| 77 73 20 74 68 65 20 2f | 20 69 73 20 74 61 6b 65 |ws the /| is take|
|00002910| 6e 20 0a 20 20 20 65 78 | 61 63 74 6c 79 20 61 73 |n . ex|actly as|
|00002920| 20 69 74 20 61 70 70 65 | 61 72 73 20 73 74 61 72 | it appe|ars star|
|00002930| 74 69 6e 67 20 66 72 6f | 6d 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 |ting fro|m the ne|
|00002940| 78 74 20 63 68 61 72 61 | 63 74 65 72 20 69 6e 63 |xt chara|cter inc|
|00002950| 6c 75 64 69 6e 67 20 61 | 6e 79 20 0a 20 20 20 62 |luding a|ny . b|
|00002960| 6c 61 6e 6b 73 2e 20 41 | 6c 6c 20 74 68 61 74 20 |lanks. A|ll that |
|00002970| 69 73 20 69 6d 70 6f 72 | 74 61 6e 74 20 69 73 20 |is impor|tant is |
|00002980| 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 | 20 31 31 74 68 20 63 68 |that the| 11th ch|
|00002990| 61 72 20 62 65 20 61 20 | 2f 2e 0a 0a 34 2e 20 54 |ar be a |/...4. T|
|000029a0| 68 65 72 65 20 73 68 6f | 75 6c 64 20 62 65 20 6e |here sho|uld be n|
|000029b0| 6f 20 62 6c 61 6e 6b 20 | 6c 69 6e 65 73 20 62 65 |o blank |lines be|
|000029c0| 66 6f 72 65 20 6f 72 20 | 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 |fore or | in the |
|000029d0| 6d 69 64 64 6c 65 20 75 | 6e 74 69 6c 20 74 68 65 |middle u|ntil the|
|000029e0| 20 73 74 72 69 6e 67 0a | 20 20 20 27 25 25 25 25 | string.| '%%%%|
|000029f0| 25 25 25 25 25 25 27 20 | 2e 20 54 68 61 74 20 73 |%%%%%%' |. That s|
|00002a00| 74 72 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 | 20 31 30 20 25 27 73 20 |tring of| 10 %'s |
|00002a10| 65 6e 64 73 20 74 68 65 | 20 6c 69 73 74 20 6f 66 |ends the| list of|
|00002a20| 20 61 72 67 75 65 6d 65 | 6e 74 73 2e 20 49 20 64 | argueme|nts. I d|
|00002a30| 6f 6e 27 74 0a 20 20 20 | 74 68 69 6e 6b 20 74 68 |on't. |think th|
|00002a40| 65 72 65 20 73 68 6f 75 | 6c 64 20 62 65 20 61 6e |ere shou|ld be an|
|00002a50| 79 20 62 6c 61 6e 6b 20 | 6c 69 6e 65 73 20 61 6e |y blank |lines an|
|00002a60| 79 77 68 65 72 65 20 61 | 74 20 61 6c 6c 2e 0a 0a |ywhere a|t all...|
|00002a70| 35 2e 20 54 68 65 20 6c | 69 73 74 20 6f 66 20 70 |5. The l|ist of p|
|00002a80| 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 | 73 20 53 48 4f 55 4c 44 |arameter|s SHOULD|
|00002a90| 20 62 65 20 74 68 65 20 | 66 69 72 73 74 20 74 68 | be the |first th|
|00002aa0| 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 20 74 | 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 |ing in t|he file |
|00002ab0| 2c 20 74 68 61 74 20 69 | 73 2c 20 0a 20 20 20 72 |, that i|s, . r|
|00002ac0| 69 67 68 74 20 6f 6e 20 | 74 68 65 20 74 6f 70 20 |ight on |the top |
|00002ad0| 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 | 20 62 79 20 64 61 74 61 |followed| by data|
|00002ae0| 2c 20 69 66 20 61 6e 79 | 2e 20 57 69 74 68 6f 75 |, if any|. Withou|
|00002af0| 74 20 61 6e 79 20 64 61 | 74 61 2c 20 79 6f 75 20 |t any da|ta, you |
|00002b00| 77 69 6c 6c 0a 20 20 20 | 73 69 6d 70 6c 79 20 67 |will. |simply g|
|00002b10| 65 74 20 74 68 65 20 73 | 6b 65 6c 65 74 6f 6e 20 |et the s|keleton |
|00002b20| 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 67 | 72 61 70 68 20 77 69 74 |of the g|raph wit|
|00002b30| 68 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 68 | 69 6e 67 73 20 6c 61 69 |h all th|ings lai|
|00002b40| 64 20 6f 75 74 2e 20 54 | 68 69 73 20 69 73 0a 20 |d out. T|his is. |
|00002b50| 20 20 6f 6e 65 20 77 61 | 79 20 74 6f 20 6d 61 6b | one wa|y to mak|
|00002b60| 65 20 75 73 65 20 6f 66 | 20 74 68 69 73 20 70 72 |e use of| this pr|
|00002b70| 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 69 66 | 20 79 6f 75 20 61 6c 72 |ogram if| you alr|
|00002b80| 65 61 64 79 20 68 61 76 | 65 20 65 78 70 6c 69 63 |eady hav|e explic|
|00002b90| 69 74 20 73 74 61 74 65 | 6d 65 6e 74 73 0a 20 20 |it state|ments. |
|00002ba0| 20 66 6f 72 20 70 6c 6f | 74 74 69 6e 67 20 74 68 | for plo|tting th|
|00002bb0| 65 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 73 | 3b 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 |e points|; first |
|00002bc0| 67 65 74 20 74 68 65 20 | 67 72 61 70 68 20 73 6b |get the |graph sk|
|00002bd0| 65 6c 65 74 6f 6e 2c 20 | 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 6e |eleton, |and then|
|00002be0| 20 69 6e 73 65 72 74 0a | 20 20 20 79 6f 75 72 20 | insert.| your |
|00002bf0| 66 69 6c 65 20 77 69 74 | 68 20 6c 61 74 65 78 20 |file wit|h latex |
|00002c00| 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 | 20 74 68 61 74 20 70 6c |commands| that pl|
|00002c10| 6f 74 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 | 73 20 61 74 20 74 68 65 |ot point|s at the|
|00002c20| 20 61 70 70 72 6f 70 72 | 69 61 74 65 20 70 6c 61 | appropr|iate pla|
|00002c30| 63 65 2e 0a 20 20 20 0a | 36 2e 20 54 68 65 72 65 |ce.. .|6. There|
|00002c40| 20 61 72 65 20 36 20 70 | 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 | are 6 p|arameter|
|00002c50| 73 20 66 6f 72 20 70 6c | 6f 74 74 69 6e 67 20 63 |s for pl|otting c|
|00002c60| 68 61 72 73 20 61 74 20 | 74 68 65 20 73 70 65 63 |hars at |the spec|
|00002c70| 69 66 69 65 64 20 63 6f | 6f 72 64 69 6e 61 74 65 |ified co|ordinate|
|00002c80| 73 2e 0a 20 20 20 54 68 | 61 74 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 |s.. Th|at means|
|00002c90| 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 | 69 73 20 70 72 6f 67 72 | with th|is progr|
|00002ca0| 61 6d 20 79 6f 75 20 63 | 61 6e 20 68 61 76 65 20 |am you c|an have |
|00002cb0| 36 20 6b 69 6e 64 73 20 | 6f 66 20 64 61 74 61 20 |6 kinds |of data |
|00002cc0| 70 6c 6f 74 74 65 64 20 | 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 0a 20 |plotted |in one. |
|00002cd0| 20 20 67 72 61 70 68 2e | 20 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 | graph.| The par|
|00002ce0| 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 | 61 72 65 20 25 70 6c 6f |ameters |are %plo|
|00002cf0| 74 63 68 61 72 41 20 2e | 2e 20 25 70 6c 6f 74 63 |tcharA .|. %plotc|
|00002d00| 68 61 72 46 2e 20 45 61 | 63 68 20 70 61 72 61 6d |harF. Ea|ch param|
|00002d10| 65 74 65 72 20 68 61 73 | 0a 20 20 20 61 20 4c 45 |eter has|. a LE|
|00002d20| 54 54 45 52 20 61 74 20 | 74 68 65 20 65 6e 64 20 |TTER at |the end |
|00002d30| 61 6e 64 20 74 68 61 74 | 20 69 73 20 76 65 72 79 |and that| is very|
|00002d40| 20 73 69 67 6e 69 66 69 | 63 61 6e 74 2e 20 54 68 | signifi|cant. Th|
|00002d50| 65 20 64 61 74 61 20 74 | 6f 20 62 65 20 70 6c 6f |e data t|o be plo|
|00002d60| 74 74 65 64 0a 20 20 20 | 6d 75 73 74 20 68 61 76 |tted. |must hav|
|00002d70| 65 20 61 73 20 69 74 73 | 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 61 |e as its| first a|
|00002d80| 72 67 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 | 61 20 4c 45 54 54 45 52 |rgument |a LETTER|
|00002d90| 20 41 2e 2e 46 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 64 69 72 65 63 | A..F th|at direc|
|00002da0| 74 6c 79 20 63 6f 72 72 | 65 73 70 6f 6e 64 73 0a |tly corr|esponds.|
|00002db0| 20 20 20 74 6f 20 74 68 | 65 20 70 6c 6f 74 63 68 | to th|e plotch|
|00002dc0| 61 72 23 20 64 65 66 69 | 6e 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 |ar# defi|ned in t|
|00002dd0| 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d | 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 |he param|eter lis|
|00002de0| 74 2e 20 45 2e 67 2e 20 | 74 68 65 20 64 61 74 61 |t. E.g. |the data|
|00002df0| 20 6c 69 6e 65 0a 20 20 | 20 42 20 32 30 20 33 30 | line. | B 20 30|
|00002e00| 20 20 3d 3e 20 70 75 74 | 20 70 6c 6f 74 63 68 61 | => put| plotcha|
|00002e10| 72 42 20 61 74 20 28 58 | 2c 59 29 3d 28 32 30 2c |rB at (X|,Y)=(20,|
|00002e20| 33 30 29 20 6f 6e 20 74 | 68 65 20 67 72 61 70 68 |30) on t|he graph|
|00002e30| 2e 20 54 68 65 20 69 64 | 65 61 20 69 73 20 74 68 |. The id|ea is th|
|00002e40| 61 74 0a 20 20 20 49 20 | 69 6d 61 67 69 6e 65 20 |at. I |imagine |
|00002e50| 74 68 61 74 20 79 6f 75 | 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 68 61 |that you| will ha|
|00002e60| 76 65 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 | 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 |ve some |program |
|00002e70| 74 68 61 74 20 70 72 6f | 64 75 63 65 73 20 6e 75 |that pro|duces nu|
|00002e80| 6d 62 65 72 73 20 74 6f | 20 62 65 0a 20 20 20 70 |mbers to| be. p|
|00002e90| 6c 6f 74 74 65 64 20 61 | 6e 64 20 79 6f 75 20 63 |lotted a|nd you c|
|00002ea0| 61 6e 20 68 61 76 65 20 | 74 68 61 74 20 70 72 6f |an have |that pro|
|00002eb0| 67 72 61 6d 20 70 72 6f | 64 75 63 65 20 74 68 65 |gram pro|duce the|
|00002ec0| 20 33 2d 74 75 70 6c 65 | 73 20 6e 65 65 64 65 64 | 3-tuple|s needed|
|00002ed0| 20 66 6f 72 0a 20 20 20 | 74 68 69 73 20 70 72 6f | for. |this pro|
|00002ee0| 67 72 61 6d 20 76 65 72 | 79 20 65 61 73 69 6c 79 |gram ver|y easily|
|00002ef0| 2e 0a 20 20 20 54 68 65 | 72 65 20 61 72 65 20 66 |.. The|re are f|
|00002f00| 69 76 65 20 63 6f 72 72 | 65 73 70 6f 6e 64 69 6e |ive corr|espondin|
|00002f10| 67 20 70 6c 6f 74 6e 61 | 6d 65 27 73 20 74 6f 6f |g plotna|me's too|
|00002f20| 2e 20 54 68 65 73 65 20 | 61 72 65 20 73 68 6f 72 |. These |are shor|
|00002f30| 74 20 73 74 72 69 6e 67 | 73 0a 20 20 20 6f 66 20 |t string|s. of |
|00002f40| 75 70 74 6f 20 32 35 20 | 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 |upto 25 |characte|
|00002f50| 72 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 | 61 72 65 20 75 73 65 64 |rs that |are used|
|00002f60| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 6c 65 67 65 6e 64 62 6f | in the |legendbo|
|00002f70| 78 20 66 6f 72 20 6e 61 | 6d 65 73 20 6f 66 20 74 |x for na|mes of t|
|00002f80| 68 65 0a 20 20 20 70 6c | 6f 74 63 68 61 72 20 73 |he. pl|otchar s|
|00002f90| 79 6d 62 6f 6c 73 2e 20 | 59 6f 75 20 6f 75 67 68 |ymbols. |You ough|
|00002fa0| 74 20 74 6f 20 6b 65 65 | 70 20 74 68 65 6d 20 73 |t to kee|p them s|
|00002fb0| 68 6f 72 74 20 65 6c 73 | 65 20 74 68 65 20 62 6f |hort els|e the bo|
|00002fc0| 78 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 | 65 63 6f 6d 65 0a 20 20 |x will b|ecome. |
|00002fd0| 20 74 6f 6f 20 62 69 67 | 2e 0a 20 20 20 0a 20 20 | too big|.. . |
|00002fe0| 20 59 6f 75 20 64 6f 20 | 6e 6f 74 20 68 61 76 65 | You do |not have|
|00002ff0| 20 74 6f 20 68 61 76 65 | 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 | to have| all the|
|00003000| 20 36 20 63 68 61 72 20 | 26 20 6e 61 6d 65 73 2e | 6 char |& names.|
|00003010| 20 49 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 69 6e 70 75 74 20 66 69 | In the |input fi|
|00003020| 6c 65 2c 20 79 6f 75 0a | 20 20 20 6d 61 79 20 68 |le, you.| may h|
|00003030| 61 76 65 20 6f 6e 6c 79 | 20 61 73 20 6d 61 6e 79 |ave only| as many|
|00003040| 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 | 73 69 78 20 73 65 74 20 | of the |six set |
|00003050| 61 73 20 6e 65 63 65 73 | 73 61 72 79 2e 20 42 79 |as neces|sary. By|
|00003060| 20 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 | 2c 20 74 68 65 0a 20 20 | default|, the. |
|00003070| 20 75 6e 6c 69 73 74 65 | 64 20 63 68 61 72 20 69 | unliste|d char i|
|00003080| 73 20 61 20 27 6e 6f 27 | 2e 0a 0a 37 2e 20 46 6f |s a 'no'|...7. Fo|
|00003090| 72 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 6f | 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 74 |r some o|ptions t|
|000030a0| 68 65 72 65 20 61 72 65 | 20 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 |here are| default|
|000030b0| 20 76 61 6c 75 65 73 2c | 20 68 65 6e 63 65 20 79 | values,| hence y|
|000030c0| 6f 75 20 6e 65 65 64 20 | 6e 6f 74 20 68 61 76 65 |ou need |not have|
|000030d0| 20 74 68 65 6d 0a 20 20 | 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | them. | in the |
|000030e0| 69 6e 70 75 74 20 66 69 | 6c 65 20 75 6e 6c 65 73 |input fi|le unles|
|000030f0| 73 20 76 61 6c 75 65 73 | 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 74 |s values| other t|
|00003100| 68 61 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 20 |han the |default |
|00003110| 6f 6e 65 73 20 61 72 65 | 20 64 65 73 69 72 65 64 |ones are| desired|
|00003120| 2e 0a 20 20 20 54 68 65 | 20 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 |.. The| default|
|00003130| 20 76 61 6c 75 65 73 20 | 61 72 65 20 28 6f 6e 6c | values |are (onl|
|00003140| 79 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 | 65 20 6f 6e 65 73 20 6c |y for th|e ones l|
|00003150| 69 73 74 65 64 20 68 65 | 72 65 29 3a 0a 20 20 20 |isted he|re):. |
|00003160| 25 70 72 65 26 70 6f 73 | 74 3f 2f 6e 6f 0a 20 20 |%pre&pos|t?/no. |
|00003170| 20 25 75 6e 69 74 6c 6e | 67 74 68 20 20 31 2e 30 | %unitln|gth 1.0|
|00003180| 09 28 69 2e 65 2e 20 31 | 6d 6d 29 0a 20 20 20 25 |.(i.e. 1|mm). %|
|00003190| 66 6f 6e 74 2d 6e 61 6d | 65 2f 7b 6e 6f 72 6d 61 |font-nam|e/{norma|
|000031a0| 6c 73 69 7a 65 7d 0a 20 | 20 20 25 70 69 63 64 69 |lsize}. | %picdi|
|000031b0| 6d 65 6e 73 20 31 30 30 | 20 31 30 30 20 30 20 30 |mens 100| 100 0 0|
|000031c0| 0a 20 20 20 25 3f 3f 63 | 61 70 74 69 6f 6e 2f 6e |. %??c|aption/n|
|000031d0| 6f 0a 20 20 20 25 6c 61 | 62 65 6c 6e 61 6d 65 2f |o. %la|belname/|
|000031e0| 6e 6f 0a 20 20 20 25 6c | 65 67 65 6e 64 6c 6f 63 |no. %l|egendloc|
|000031f0| 2f 6e 6f 0a 20 20 20 25 | 58 72 61 74 69 6f 67 3a |/no. %|Xratiog:|
|00003200| 72 20 31 30 20 31 30 09 | 28 2a 20 31 20 3a 20 31 |r 10 10.|(* 1 : 1|
|00003210| 20 2a 29 0a 20 20 20 25 | 58 64 65 6c 74 61 62 3a | *). %|Xdeltab:|
|00003220| 6e 20 35 20 31 30 09 28 | 2a 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 |n 5 10.(|* number|
|00003230| 73 20 6f 6e 20 61 6c 74 | 65 72 6e 61 74 65 20 62 |s on alt|ernate b|
|00003240| 61 72 73 20 2a 29 0a 20 | 20 20 25 58 6f 72 69 67 |ars *). | %Xorig|
|00003250| 69 6e 75 6d 20 30 0a 20 | 20 20 25 59 72 61 74 69 |inum 0. | %Yrati|
|00003260| 6f 67 3a 72 20 31 30 20 | 31 30 09 28 2a 20 31 20 |og:r 10 |10.(* 1 |
|00003270| 3a 20 31 20 2a 29 0a 20 | 20 20 25 59 64 65 6c 74 |: 1 *). | %Ydelt|
|00003280| 61 62 3a 6e 20 35 20 31 | 30 09 28 2a 20 6e 75 6d |ab:n 5 1|0.(* num|
|00003290| 62 65 72 73 20 6f 6e 20 | 61 6c 74 65 72 6e 61 74 |bers on |alternat|
|000032a0| 65 20 62 61 72 73 20 2a | 29 0a 20 20 20 25 59 6f |e bars *|). %Yo|
|000032b0| 72 69 67 69 6e 75 6d 20 | 30 0a 20 20 20 25 70 6c |riginum |0. %pl|
|000032c0| 6f 74 63 68 61 72 41 2f | 6e 6f 0a 20 20 20 25 70 |otcharA/|no. %p|
|000032d0| 6c 6f 74 6e 61 6d 65 41 | 2f 41 0a 20 20 20 25 70 |lotnameA|/A. %p|
|000032e0| 6c 6f 74 63 68 61 72 42 | 2f 6e 6f 0a 20 20 20 25 |lotcharB|/no. %|
|000032f0| 70 6c 6f 74 6e 61 6d 65 | 42 2f 42 0a 20 20 20 2e |plotname|B/B. .|
|00003300| 2e 2e 2e 2e 0a 20 20 20 | 25 70 6c 6f 74 63 68 61 |..... |%plotcha|
|00003310| 72 46 2f 6e 6f 0a 20 20 | 20 25 70 6c 6f 74 6e 61 |rF/no. | %plotna|
|00003320| 6d 65 46 2f 46 0a 0a 54 | 68 65 20 6f 70 74 69 6f |meF/F..T|he optio|
|00003330| 6e 73 20 61 72 65 20 61 | 73 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 |ns are a|s follow|
|00003340| 73 3a 0a 0a 63 6f 6d 6d | 61 6e 64 09 09 61 72 67 |s:..comm|and..arg|
|00003350| 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 09 65 | 78 70 6c 61 6e 61 74 69 |uments.e|xplanati|
|00003360| 6f 6e 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 09 09 2d 2d 2d 2d |on.-----|--..----|
|00003370| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 09 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |-----.--|--------|
|00003380| 2d 0a 0a 25 70 72 65 26 | 70 6f 73 74 3f 2f 09 79 |-..%pre&|post?/.y|
|00003390| 65 73 09 09 77 72 69 74 | 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 70 |es..writ|es the p|
|000033a0| 72 65 61 6d 62 6c 65 20 | 26 20 70 6f 73 74 2d 61 |reamble |& post-a|
|000033b0| 6d 62 6c 65 20 61 6c 6f | 6e 67 77 69 74 68 0a 09 |mble alo|ngwith..|
|000033c0| 09 09 09 74 68 65 20 67 | 72 61 70 68 2e 20 69 64 |...the g|raph. id|
|000033d0| 65 61 20 69 73 20 74 6f | 20 68 61 76 65 20 61 20 |ea is to| have a |
|000033e0| 73 74 61 6e 64 61 6c 6f | 6e 65 20 0a 09 09 09 09 |standalo|ne .....|
|000033f0| 67 72 61 70 68 20 69 2e | 65 2e 20 61 20 63 6f 6d |graph i.|e. a com|
|00003400| 70 6c 65 74 65 20 64 6f | 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 2e 0a |plete do|cument..|
|00003410| 09 09 6e 6f 09 09 64 6f | 65 73 6e 27 74 20 77 72 |..no..do|esn't wr|
|00003420| 69 74 65 20 61 6e 79 20 | 70 72 65 61 6d 62 6c 65 |ite any |preamble|
|00003430| 20 6f 72 20 70 6f 73 74 | 2d 61 6d 62 6c 65 2e 0a | or post|-amble..|
|00003440| 09 09 09 09 73 74 61 72 | 74 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 |....star|ts with |
|00003450| 5c 62 65 67 69 6e 7b 66 | 69 67 75 72 65 7d 2e 2e |\begin{f|igure}..|
|00003460| 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 0a 09 09 | 09 09 26 20 65 6e 64 73 |.... ...|..& ends|
|00003470| 20 77 69 74 68 20 5c 65 | 6e 64 7b 66 69 67 75 72 | with \e|nd{figur|
|00003480| 65 7d 2e 0a 0a 25 75 6e | 69 74 6c 6e 67 74 68 09 |e}...%un|itlngth.|
|00003490| 6d 6d 20 72 65 61 6c 09 | 09 74 68 65 20 75 6e 69 |mm real.|.the uni|
|000034a0| 74 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 | 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 |tlength |for the |
|000034b0| 67 72 61 70 68 2e 0a 0a | 25 66 6f 6e 74 2d 6e 61 |graph...|%font-na|
|000034c0| 6d 65 2f 09 7b 66 6f 6e | 74 6e 61 6d 65 7d 09 6f |me/.{fon|tname}.o|
|000034d0| 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 20 6d 61 6e 79 20 66 |ne of th|e many f|
|000034e0| 6f 6e 74 6e 61 6d 65 73 | 20 74 68 61 74 20 4c 61 |ontnames| that La|
|000034f0| 54 65 58 20 70 72 6f 76 | 69 64 65 73 2c 0a 09 09 |TeX prov|ides,...|
|00003500| 09 09 73 75 63 68 20 61 | 73 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61 6c |..such a|s normal|
|00003510| 73 69 7a 65 2c 74 74 2c | 73 6d 61 6c 6c 2c 20 65 |size,tt,|small, e|
|00003520| 74 63 2e 20 41 6c 6c 20 | 74 68 65 20 0a 09 09 09 |tc. All |the ....|
|00003530| 09 70 72 69 6e 74 65 64 | 20 73 74 75 66 66 20 6f |.printed| stuff o|
|00003540| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 67 72 | 61 70 68 20 77 69 6c 6c |n the gr|aph will|
|00003550| 20 62 65 20 69 6e 20 74 | 68 65 20 73 70 65 2d 0a | be in t|he spe-.|
|00003560| 09 09 09 09 63 69 66 69 | 65 64 20 66 6f 6e 74 2e |....cifi|ed font.|
|00003570| 20 4d 55 53 54 20 70 75 | 74 20 74 68 65 20 7b 7d | MUST pu|t the {}|
|00003580| 20 61 72 6f 75 6e 64 20 | 66 6f 6e 74 6e 61 6d 65 | around |fontname|
|00003590| 2e 0a 0a 25 70 69 63 64 | 69 6d 65 6e 73 20 09 70 |...%picd|imens .p|
|000035a0| 69 63 77 64 20 70 69 63 | 68 74 20 58 6f 72 69 67 |icwd pic|ht Xorig|
|000035b0| 69 6e 20 59 6f 72 69 67 | 69 6e 0a 09 09 41 6c 6c |in Yorig|in...All|
|000035c0| 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f 75 | 72 20 6d 75 73 74 20 62 | the fou|r must b|
|000035d0| 65 20 69 6e 74 65 67 65 | 72 73 20 61 6e 64 20 69 |e intege|rs and i|
|000035e0| 6e 20 67 72 61 70 68 20 | 75 6e 69 74 73 2e 20 41 |n graph |units. A|
|000035f0| 6c 6c 20 66 6f 75 72 0a | 09 09 6d 75 73 74 20 62 |ll four.|..must b|
|00003600| 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 | 69 65 64 20 65 76 65 6e |e specif|ied even|
|00003610| 20 69 66 20 74 68 65 79 | 20 61 72 65 20 30 2e 20 | if they| are 0. |
|00003620| 6d 61 78 20 67 72 61 70 | 68 20 68 65 69 67 68 74 |max grap|h height|
|00003630| 20 61 62 6f 75 74 0a 09 | 09 32 30 30 6d 6d 20 6f | about..|.200mm o|
|00003640| 72 20 73 6f 2e 20 6d 61 | 78 20 67 72 61 70 68 20 |r so. ma|x graph |
|00003650| 77 69 64 74 68 20 69 73 | 20 61 62 6f 75 74 20 32 |width is| about 2|
|00003660| 34 30 6d 6d 2e 20 46 6f | 72 20 6c 61 72 67 65 72 |40mm. Fo|r larger|
|00003670| 20 74 68 61 6e 0a 09 09 | 61 62 6f 75 74 20 31 37 | than...|about 17|
|00003680| 30 6d 6d 20 79 6f 75 20 | 6e 65 65 64 20 74 6f 20 |0mm you |need to |
|00003690| 64 6f 20 2d 4c 20 6f 6e | 20 64 76 69 2d 69 6d 61 |do -L on| dvi-ima|
|000036a0| 67 65 6e 2c 20 77 68 69 | 63 68 20 61 6c 73 6f 20 |gen, whi|ch also |
|000036b0| 6d 65 61 6e 73 0a 09 09 | 79 6f 75 20 68 61 76 65 |means...|you have|
|000036c0| 20 74 6f 20 70 72 69 6e | 74 20 74 68 69 73 20 70 | to prin|t this p|
|000036d0| 61 67 65 20 73 65 70 61 | 72 61 74 65 6c 79 2c 20 |age sepa|rately, |
|000036e0| 73 69 6e 63 65 20 6a 75 | 73 74 20 61 20 70 61 67 |since ju|st a pag|
|000036f0| 65 0a 09 09 63 61 6e 27 | 74 20 62 65 20 72 6f 74 |e...can'|t be rot|
|00003700| 61 74 65 64 20 62 79 20 | 6c 61 74 65 78 20 6f 72 |ated by |latex or|
|00003710| 20 64 76 69 2d 69 6d 61 | 67 65 6e 2e 0a 0a 09 09 | dvi-ima|gen.....|
|00003720| 58 6f 72 69 67 69 6e 20 | 26 20 59 6f 72 69 67 69 |Xorigin |& Yorigi|
|00003730| 6e 20 68 61 76 65 20 73 | 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 73 |n have s|pecial s|
|00003740| 69 67 6e 69 66 69 63 61 | 6e 63 65 20 61 6e 64 20 |ignifica|nce and |
|00003750| 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 | 65 0a 09 09 63 68 6f 73 |should b|e...chos|
|00003760| 65 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 63 61 72 65 2e 0a 09 09 |en with |care....|
|00003770| 54 6f 20 75 6e 64 65 72 | 73 74 61 6e 64 20 62 75 |To under|stand bu|
|00003780| 73 69 6e 65 73 73 20 61 | 62 6f 75 74 20 5b 58 59 |siness a|bout [XY|
|00003790| 5d 6f 72 69 67 69 6e 20 | 79 6f 75 20 73 68 6f 75 |]origin |you shou|
|000037a0| 6c 64 20 68 61 76 65 20 | 72 65 61 64 0a 09 09 74 |ld have |read...t|
|000037b0| 68 65 20 64 65 74 61 69 | 6c 73 20 61 62 6f 75 74 |he detai|ls about|
|000037c0| 20 6f 72 69 67 69 6e 20 | 6f 66 20 70 69 63 74 75 | origin |of pictu|
|000037d0| 72 65 20 65 6e 76 69 72 | 6f 6e 6d 65 6e 74 20 69 |re envir|onment i|
|000037e0| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 4c 61 | 54 65 58 0a 09 09 62 6f |n the La|TeX...bo|
|000037f0| 6f 6b 2e 20 5b 58 59 5d | 6f 72 69 67 69 6e 20 72 |ok. [XY]|origin r|
|00003800| 65 66 65 72 73 20 74 6f | 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6f |efers to| the coo|
|00003810| 72 64 69 6e 61 74 65 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 62 |rdinate |of the b|
|00003820| 6f 74 74 6f 6d 2d 6c 65 | 66 74 0a 09 09 63 6f 72 |ottom-le|ft...cor|
|00003830| 6e 65 72 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 77 68 6f 6c 65 |ner of t|he whole|
|00003840| 20 70 69 63 74 75 72 65 | 20 62 6f 78 20 69 6e 20 | picture| box in |
|00003850| 77 68 69 63 68 20 74 68 | 65 20 67 72 61 70 68 20 |which th|e graph |
|00003860| 72 65 73 69 64 65 73 2e | 0a 09 09 54 6f 67 65 74 |resides.|...Toget|
|00003870| 68 65 72 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 74 68 65 20 77 69 64 |her with| the wid|
|00003880| 74 68 20 61 6e 64 20 74 | 68 65 20 68 65 69 67 68 |th and t|he heigh|
|00003890| 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 | 20 70 69 63 74 75 72 65 |t of the| picture|
|000038a0| 20 62 6f 78 2c 0a 09 09 | 74 68 65 79 20 64 65 74 | box,...|they det|
|000038b0| 65 72 6d 69 6e 65 20 74 | 68 65 20 6c 61 79 6f 75 |ermine t|he layou|
|000038c0| 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 | 20 67 72 61 70 68 20 61 |t of the| graph a|
|000038d0| 73 20 74 6f 20 77 68 69 | 63 68 20 6f 66 20 74 68 |s to whi|ch of th|
|000038e0| 65 0a 09 09 71 75 61 64 | 72 61 6e 74 73 20 63 6f |e...quad|rants co|
|000038f0| 6e 73 74 69 74 75 74 65 | 20 74 68 65 20 67 72 61 |nstitute| the gra|
|00003900| 70 68 20 61 6e 64 20 77 | 68 61 74 20 69 73 20 74 |ph and w|hat is t|
|00003910| 68 65 20 64 65 73 69 72 | 65 64 0a 09 09 6f 72 69 |he desir|ed...ori|
|00003920| 67 69 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 67 72 61 70 68 |gin of t|he graph|
|00003930| 2e 20 4e 6f 74 65 20 74 | 68 61 74 20 5b 58 59 5d |. Note t|hat [XY]|
|00003940| 6f 72 69 67 69 6e 20 72 | 65 66 65 72 20 74 6f 20 |origin r|efer to |
|00003950| 74 68 65 0a 09 09 6f 72 | 69 67 69 6e 20 6f 66 20 |the...or|igin of |
|00003960| 74 68 65 20 6f 76 65 72 | 61 6c 6c 20 70 69 63 74 |the over|all pict|
|00003970| 75 72 65 20 62 6f 78 20 | 61 6e 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 |ure box |and not |
|00003980| 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 75 | 6e 64 65 72 6c 79 69 6e |of the u|nderlyin|
|00003990| 67 0a 09 09 67 72 61 70 | 68 2e 20 45 2e 67 2e 0a |g...grap|h. E.g..|
|000039a0| 0a 09 09 25 70 69 63 64 | 69 6d 65 6e 73 20 31 30 |...%picd|imens 10|
|000039b0| 30 20 31 30 30 20 2d 35 | 30 20 2d 35 30 0a 09 09 |0 100 -5|0 -50...|
|000039c0| 64 65 6e 6f 74 65 73 20 | 61 20 70 69 63 74 75 72 |denotes |a pictur|
|000039d0| 65 20 62 6f 78 20 6f 66 | 20 73 69 7a 65 20 31 30 |e box of| size 10|
|000039e0| 30 78 31 30 30 20 77 68 | 6f 73 65 20 62 6f 74 74 |0x100 wh|ose bott|
|000039f0| 6f 6d 20 6c 65 66 74 0a | 09 09 63 6f 72 6e 65 72 |om left.|..corner|
|00003a00| 20 69 73 20 28 2d 35 30 | 2c 2d 35 30 29 20 61 6e | is (-50|,-50) an|
|00003a10| 64 20 74 68 75 73 20 74 | 68 65 20 67 72 61 70 68 |d thus t|he graph|
|00003a20| 20 6f 72 69 67 69 6e 20 | 28 30 2c 30 29 20 6c 69 | origin |(0,0) li|
|00003a30| 65 73 20 69 6e 0a 09 09 | 74 68 65 20 6d 69 64 64 |es in...|the midd|
|00003a40| 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 20 70 69 63 74 75 72 |le of th|e pictur|
|00003a50| 65 20 62 6f 78 2e 20 54 | 68 69 73 20 67 72 61 70 |e box. T|his grap|
|00003a60| 68 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 68 | 61 76 65 20 61 6c 6c 20 |h will h|ave all |
|00003a70| 66 6f 75 72 0a 09 09 71 | 75 61 64 72 61 6e 74 73 |four...q|uadrants|
|00003a80| 2e 0a 09 09 0a 09 09 25 | 70 69 63 64 69 6d 65 6e |.......%|picdimen|
|00003a90| 73 20 31 30 30 20 31 30 | 30 20 2d 31 30 30 20 30 |s 100 10|0 -100 0|
|00003aa0| 0a 09 09 64 65 6e 6f 74 | 65 73 20 61 20 70 69 63 |...denot|es a pic|
|00003ab0| 74 75 72 65 20 62 6f 78 | 20 6f 66 20 73 69 7a 65 |ture box| of size|
|00003ac0| 20 31 30 30 78 31 30 30 | 20 77 68 6f 73 65 20 62 | 100x100| whose b|
|00003ad0| 6f 74 74 6f 6d 20 6c 65 | 66 74 0a 09 09 63 6f 72 |ottom le|ft...cor|
|00003ae0| 6e 65 72 20 69 73 20 61 | 74 20 28 2d 31 30 30 2c |ner is a|t (-100,|
|00003af0| 30 29 20 61 6e 64 20 74 | 68 75 73 20 74 68 65 20 |0) and t|hus the |
|00003b00| 67 72 61 70 68 20 6f 72 | 69 67 69 6e 20 28 30 2c |graph or|igin (0,|
|00003b10| 30 29 20 6c 69 65 73 0a | 09 09 61 74 20 74 68 65 |0) lies.|..at the|
|00003b20| 20 62 6f 74 74 6f 6d 2d | 72 69 67 68 74 20 63 6f | bottom-|right co|
|00003b30| 72 6e 65 72 2e 20 54 68 | 69 73 20 67 72 61 70 68 |rner. Th|is graph|
|00003b40| 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 | 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 74 68 | will be| only th|
|00003b50| 65 20 32 6e 64 0a 09 09 | 71 75 61 64 72 61 6e 74 |e 2nd...|quadrant|
|00003b60| 2e 0a 09 09 0a 09 09 25 | 70 69 63 64 69 6d 65 6e |.......%|picdimen|
|00003b70| 73 20 31 30 30 20 31 30 | 30 20 35 30 20 35 30 0a |s 100 10|0 50 50.|
|00003b80| 09 09 64 65 6e 6f 74 65 | 73 20 61 20 70 69 63 74 |..denote|s a pict|
|00003b90| 75 72 65 20 62 6f 78 20 | 6f 66 20 73 69 7a 65 20 |ure box |of size |
|00003ba0| 31 30 30 78 31 30 30 20 | 77 68 6f 73 65 20 62 6f |100x100 |whose bo|
|00003bb0| 74 74 6f 6d 20 6c 65 66 | 74 0a 09 09 63 6f 72 6e |ttom lef|t...corn|
|00003bc0| 65 72 20 69 73 20 61 74 | 20 28 35 30 2c 35 30 29 |er is at| (50,50)|
|00003bd0| 20 61 6e 64 20 73 6f 20 | 69 73 20 69 74 73 20 67 | and so |is its g|
|00003be0| 72 61 70 68 20 6f 72 69 | 67 69 6e 2e 20 54 68 69 |raph ori|gin. Thi|
|00003bf0| 73 20 69 73 20 61 0a 09 | 09 73 68 69 66 74 65 64 |s is a..|.shifted|
|00003c00| 20 31 73 74 20 71 75 61 | 64 72 61 6e 74 2e 0a 09 | 1st qua|drant...|
|00003c10| 09 0a 09 09 4f 6e 65 20 | 77 61 79 20 74 6f 20 64 |....One |way to d|
|00003c20| 65 63 69 64 65 20 74 68 | 65 20 34 20 6e 75 6d 62 |ecide th|e 4 numb|
|00003c30| 65 72 73 20 66 6f 72 20 | 25 70 69 63 64 69 6d 65 |ers for |%picdime|
|00003c40| 6e 73 20 69 73 20 74 6f | 20 64 72 61 77 20 6f 6e |ns is to| draw on|
|00003c50| 0a 09 09 61 20 70 69 65 | 63 65 20 6f 66 20 70 61 |...a pie|ce of pa|
|00003c60| 70 65 72 20 61 20 72 65 | 63 74 61 6e 67 6c 65 20 |per a re|ctangle |
|00003c70| 61 6e 64 20 64 65 63 69 | 64 65 20 77 68 65 72 65 |and deci|de where|
|00003c80| 20 79 6f 75 20 77 61 6e | 74 20 79 6f 75 72 0a 09 | you wan|t your..|
|00003c90| 09 67 72 61 70 68 20 6f | 72 69 67 69 6e 20 61 6e |.graph o|rigin an|
|00003ca0| 64 20 77 68 61 74 20 61 | 72 65 20 69 74 73 20 63 |d what a|re its c|
|00003cb0| 6f 6f 72 64 69 6e 61 74 | 65 73 2e 20 54 68 65 6e |oordinat|es. Then|
|00003cc0| 20 66 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 6f 75 74 0a 09 09 77 68 | figure |out...wh|
|00003cd0| 61 74 20 61 72 65 20 74 | 68 65 20 63 6f 6f 72 64 |at are t|he coord|
|00003ce0| 69 6e 61 74 65 73 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 20 62 6f |inates o|f the bo|
|00003cf0| 74 74 6f 6d 2d 6c 65 66 | 74 20 63 6f 72 6e 65 72 |ttom-lef|t corner|
|00003d00| 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 0a | 09 09 65 6e 63 6c 6f 73 | of the.|..enclos|
|00003d10| 69 6e 67 20 72 65 63 74 | 61 6e 67 6c 65 2e 0a 0a |ing rect|angle...|
|00003d20| 25 58 61 78 69 73 73 74 | 72 67 2f 09 73 74 72 69 |%Xaxisst|rg/.stri|
|00003d30| 6e 67 09 09 6d 61 78 20 | 63 68 61 72 20 38 30 2e |ng..max |char 80.|
|00003d40| 66 6f 72 20 78 61 78 69 | 73 20 74 6f 20 61 70 70 |for xaxi|s to app|
|00003d50| 65 61 72 20 69 6e 20 74 | 68 65 20 6c 65 67 65 6e |ear in t|he legen|
|00003d60| 64 0a 09 09 09 09 62 6f | 78 20 61 6e 64 2f 6f 72 |d.....bo|x and/or|
|00003d70| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 63 61 70 74 69 6f 6e 2e | in the |caption.|
|00003d80| 0a 09 09 09 09 49 74 20 | 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 |.....It |should b|
|00003d90| 65 20 6b 65 70 74 20 73 | 6d 61 6c 6c 20 73 6f 20 |e kept s|mall so |
|00003da0| 61 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 74 | 6f 20 6d 61 6b 65 0a 09 |as not t|o make..|
|00003db0| 09 09 09 74 68 65 20 62 | 6f 78 20 74 6f 6f 20 6c |...the b|ox too l|
|00003dc0| 61 72 67 65 2e 0a 0a 25 | 59 61 78 69 73 73 74 72 |arge...%|Yaxisstr|
|00003dd0| 67 2f 09 73 74 72 69 6e | 67 09 20 09 66 6f 72 20 |g/.strin|g. .for |
|00003de0| 79 61 78 69 73 20 2e 2e | 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e |yaxis ..|........|
|00003df0| 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 | 73 61 6d 65 20 61 73 20 |....... |same as |
|00003e00| 61 62 6f 76 65 2e 0a 0a | 25 3f 3f 63 61 70 74 69 |above...|%??capti|
|00003e10| 6f 6e 2f 09 4c 61 54 65 | 58 09 09 70 72 6f 64 75 |on/.LaTe|X..produ|
|00003e20| 63 65 20 4c 61 54 65 58 | 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 |ce LaTeX| command|
|00003e30| 20 66 6f 72 20 6d 61 6b | 69 6e 67 20 63 61 70 74 | for mak|ing capt|
|00003e40| 69 6f 6e 2e 0a 09 09 65 | 78 70 6c 69 63 69 74 09 |ion....e|xplicit.|
|00003e50| 6d 61 6b 65 20 61 6e 20 | 65 78 70 6c 69 63 69 74 |make an |explicit|
|00003e60| 20 62 6f 78 20 66 6f 72 | 20 61 20 66 61 6b 65 20 | box for| a fake |
|00003e70| 63 61 70 74 69 6f 6e 2d | 6c 6f 6f 6b 2d 0a 09 09 |caption-|look-...|
|00003e80| 09 09 61 6c 69 6b 65 20 | 63 61 70 74 69 6f 6e 2e |..alike |caption.|
|00003e90| 20 73 65 65 20 64 69 73 | 63 75 73 73 69 6f 6e 20 | see dis|cussion |
|00003ea0| 61 62 6f 76 65 2e 0a 09 | 09 6e 6f 09 09 6e 6f 20 |above...|.no..no |
|00003eb0| 63 61 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 6f 66 20 77 68 61 74 65 |caption |of whate|
|00003ec0| 76 65 72 20 6b 69 6e 64 | 2e 0a 0a 25 66 69 67 6e |ver kind|...%fign|
|00003ed0| 75 6d 62 65 72 2f 20 09 | 73 74 72 69 6e 67 09 09 |umber/ .|string..|
|00003ee0| 6d 61 78 20 63 68 61 72 | 20 3d 20 31 30 2e 0a 09 |max char| = 10...|
|00003ef0| 09 09 09 74 68 65 20 6e | 75 6d 62 65 72 20 79 6f |...the n|umber yo|
|00003f00| 75 20 77 69 73 68 20 74 | 6f 20 67 69 76 65 20 74 |u wish t|o give t|
|00003f10| 68 69 73 20 67 72 61 70 | 68 20 74 6f 20 0a 09 09 |his grap|h to ...|
|00003f20| 09 09 61 70 70 65 61 72 | 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 |..appear| on the |
|00003f30| 66 61 6b 65 2d 63 61 70 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 74 20 |fake-cap|tion at |
|00003f40| 62 6f 74 74 6f 6d 2e 20 | 54 68 69 73 0a 09 09 09 |bottom. |This....|
|00003f50| 09 69 73 20 69 67 6e 6f | 72 65 64 20 69 66 20 3f |.is igno|red if ?|
|00003f60| 3f 63 61 70 74 69 6f 6e | 3d 4c 61 54 65 58 2e 0a |?caption|=LaTeX..|
|00003f70| 0a 25 63 61 70 73 74 72 | 69 6e 67 2f 09 59 58 20 |.%capstr|ing/.YX |
|00003f80| 20 09 09 0a 09 09 73 74 | 72 69 6e 67 20 09 09 65 | .....st|ring ..e|
|00003f90| 78 70 6c 69 63 69 74 20 | 73 74 72 69 6e 67 20 6f |xplicit |string o|
|00003fa0| 66 20 6c 65 73 73 20 74 | 68 61 6e 20 38 30 20 63 |f less t|han 80 c|
|00003fb0| 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 | 73 2e 0a 09 09 09 09 6f |haracter|s......o|
|00003fc0| 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 59 58 | 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 70 72 |ption YX| will pr|
|00003fd0| 69 6e 74 20 74 68 65 20 | 73 74 72 69 6e 67 20 6f |int the |string o|
|00003fe0| 66 20 27 59 20 76 73 2e | 20 58 27 0a 09 09 09 09 |f 'Y vs.| X'.....|
|00003ff0| 77 68 65 72 65 20 59 20 | 26 20 58 20 61 72 65 20 |where Y |& X are |
|00004000| 73 61 6d 65 20 61 73 20 | 74 68 65 20 6f 6e 65 73 |same as |the ones|
|00004010| 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 | 65 64 0a 09 09 09 09 69 | specifi|ed.....i|
|00004020| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 58 61 | 78 69 73 73 74 72 67 20 |n the Xa|xisstrg |
|00004030| 26 20 59 61 78 69 73 73 | 74 72 67 20 61 62 6f 76 |& Yaxiss|trg abov|
|00004040| 65 2e 0a 0a 25 6c 61 62 | 65 6c 6e 61 6d 65 2f 09 |e...%lab|elname/.|
|00004050| 7b 6c 61 62 65 6c 6e 61 | 6d 65 7d 09 74 68 65 20 |{labelna|me}.the |
|00004060| 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 | 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 79 6f |name of |label yo|
|00004070| 75 20 77 69 73 68 20 74 | 6f 20 67 69 76 65 20 74 |u wish t|o give t|
|00004080| 6f 20 74 68 65 0a 09 09 | 09 09 66 69 67 75 72 65 |o the...|..figure|
|00004090| 2e 20 54 68 69 73 20 69 | 73 20 69 67 6e 6f 72 65 |. This i|s ignore|
|000040a0| 64 20 69 66 20 79 6f 75 | 20 64 69 64 20 6e 6f 74 |d if you| did not|
|000040b0| 20 63 68 6f 6f 73 65 0a | 09 09 09 09 4c 61 54 65 | choose.|....LaTe|
|000040c0| 58 20 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e | 20 6f 6e 20 3f 3f 63 61 |X option| on ??ca|
|000040d0| 70 74 69 6f 6e 2e 20 4d | 55 53 54 20 68 61 76 65 |ption. M|UST have|
|000040e0| 20 7b 7d 20 61 72 6f 75 | 6e 64 0a 09 09 09 09 74 | {} arou|nd.....t|
|000040f0| 68 65 20 6c 61 62 65 6c | 20 6e 61 6d 65 2e 20 41 |he label| name. A|
|00004100| 6c 73 6f 20 4c 61 54 65 | 58 20 64 6f 65 73 6e 27 |lso LaTe|X doesn'|
|00004110| 74 20 6c 69 6b 65 20 62 | 6c 61 6e 6b 73 0a 09 09 |t like b|lanks...|
|00004120| 09 09 69 6e 20 74 68 65 | 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 |..in the| name of|
|00004130| 20 61 20 6c 61 62 65 6c | 2e 0a 09 09 6e 6f 09 09 | a label|....no..|
|00004140| 6e 6f 20 5c 6c 61 62 65 | 6c 20 73 74 61 74 65 6d |no \labe|l statem|
|00004150| 65 6e 74 20 64 65 73 69 | 72 65 64 2e 0a 0a 25 6c |ent desi|red...%l|
|00004160| 65 67 65 6e 64 6c 6f 63 | 2f 5b 6c 6f 63 61 74 69 |egendloc|/[locati|
|00004170| 6f 6e 20 6f 70 74 69 6f | 6e 20 6c 65 74 74 65 72 |on optio|n letter|
|00004180| 73 5d 5b 2f 20 58 20 59 | 5d 0a 0a 09 09 54 68 65 |s][/ X Y|]....The|
|00004190| 20 62 6f 78 20 69 73 20 | 6d 79 20 66 61 76 6f 72 | box is |my favor|
|000041a0| 69 74 65 20 65 6e 74 69 | 74 79 20 69 6e 20 74 68 |ite enti|ty in th|
|000041b0| 69 73 20 70 72 6f 67 72 | 61 6d 20 61 6e 64 20 69 |is progr|am and i|
|000041c0| 73 20 76 65 72 79 20 0a | 09 09 76 65 72 73 61 74 |s very .|..versat|
|000041d0| 69 6c 65 20 61 6e 64 20 | 66 75 6e 2e 20 22 6c 6f |ile and |fun. "lo|
|000041e0| 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f | 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 6c 65 |cation o|ption le|
|000041f0| 74 74 65 72 73 22 20 61 | 72 65 20 61 6e 79 20 0a |tters" a|re any .|
|00004200| 09 09 63 6f 6d 62 69 6e | 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 |..combin|ation of|
|00004210| 20 74 2c 20 62 2c 20 6c | 2c 20 72 20 6c 65 74 74 | t, b, l|, r lett|
|00004220| 65 72 73 2c 20 65 61 63 | 68 20 6f 63 63 75 72 72 |ers, eac|h occurr|
|00004230| 69 6e 67 20 6d 61 78 20 | 0a 09 09 6f 6e 63 65 2e |ing max |...once.|
|00004240| 20 54 68 65 73 65 20 6f | 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 | These o|ptions a|
|00004250| 72 65 20 69 64 65 6e 74 | 69 63 61 6c 20 74 6f 20 |re ident|ical to |
|00004260| 67 65 6e 65 72 61 6c 20 | 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 |general |options |
|00004270| 6f 6e 0a 09 09 74 68 65 | 20 4c 61 54 65 58 20 5c |on...the| LaTeX \|
|00004280| 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 20 | 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 |makebox |command |
|00004290| 61 6e 64 20 61 72 65 20 | 69 6e 74 65 72 70 72 65 |and are |interpre|
|000042a0| 74 65 64 20 6c 69 6b 65 | 77 69 73 65 3b 0a 09 09 |ted like|wise;...|
|000042b0| 49 6e 20 61 64 64 69 74 | 69 6f 6e 2c 20 69 66 20 |In addit|ion, if |
|000042c0| 79 6f 75 20 64 6f 20 6e | 6f 74 20 77 61 6e 74 20 |you do n|ot want |
|000042d0| 74 68 65 20 62 6f 78 20 | 61 74 20 61 6c 6c 2c 20 |the box |at all, |
|000042e0| 74 68 65 6e 20 77 72 69 | 74 65 0a 09 09 22 6e 6f |then wri|te..."no|
|000042f0| 22 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 | 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 |" after |the firs|
|00004300| 74 20 2f 2e 0a 09 09 42 | 79 20 64 65 66 61 75 6c |t /....B|y defaul|
|00004310| 74 20 74 68 65 20 6f 70 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 |t the op|tion is |
|00004320| 74 6f 20 63 65 6e 74 65 | 72 20 61 6c 6f 6e 67 20 |to cente|r along |
|00004330| 75 6e 73 70 65 63 69 66 | 69 65 64 20 61 78 69 73 |unspecif|ied axis|
|00004340| 2e 0a 09 09 54 68 65 20 | 69 64 65 61 20 69 73 20 |....The |idea is |
|00004350| 74 68 61 74 20 79 6f 75 | 20 63 61 6e 20 73 70 65 |that you| can spe|
|00004360| 63 69 66 79 20 6f 6e 65 | 20 6f 66 09 6e 69 6e 65 |cify one| of.nine|
|00004370| 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 73 20 | 61 73 20 74 68 65 0a 09 | points |as the..|
|00004380| 09 72 65 66 65 72 65 6e | 63 65 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 |.referen|ce point|
|00004390| 20 66 6f 72 20 6c 6f 63 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 | for loc|ation of|
|000043a0| 20 74 68 65 20 62 6f 78 | 3a 0a 0a 09 09 09 20 20 | the box|:..... |
|000043b0| 20 20 20 20 74 0a 09 09 | 20 20 20 20 20 74 6c 09 | t...| tl.|
|000043c0| 2b 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2b 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2b 20 74 72 |+-----+-|----+ tr|
|000043d0| 09 74 20 3a 20 74 6f 70 | 0a 09 09 09 7c 20 20 20 |.t : top|....| |
|000043e0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 7c 09 09 62 20 3a 20 62 | ||..b : b|
|000043f0| 6f 74 74 6f 6d 0a 09 09 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 6c 09 |ottom...| l.|
|00004400| 2b 20 20 20 20 20 2b 20 | 20 20 20 20 2b 20 72 09 |+ + | + r.|
|00004410| 09 6c 20 3a 20 6c 65 66 | 74 0a 09 09 09 7c 20 20 |.l : lef|t....| |
|00004420| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 7c 09 09 72 20 3a 20 | | |..r : |
|00004430| 72 69 67 68 74 0a 09 09 | 20 20 20 20 20 62 6c 09 |right...| bl.|
|00004440| 2b 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2b 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2b 20 62 72 |+-----+-|----+ br|
|00004450| 09 62 6c 61 6e 6b 3a 20 | 63 65 6e 74 65 72 20 0a |.blank: |center .|
|00004460| 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 62 0a 0a 09 09 54 68 |... | b....Th|
|00004470| 65 20 6f 72 64 65 72 69 | 6e 67 20 69 73 20 75 6e |e orderi|ng is un|
|00004480| 69 6d 70 6f 72 74 61 6e | 74 2e 20 59 6f 75 20 61 |importan|t. You a|
|00004490| 6c 73 6f 20 68 61 76 65 | 20 61 6e 20 6f 70 74 69 |lso have| an opti|
|000044a0| 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 0a 09 | 09 65 78 70 6c 69 63 69 |on of ..|.explici|
|000044b0| 74 6c 79 20 73 70 65 63 | 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 74 |tly spec|ifying t|
|000044c0| 68 65 20 63 6f 6f 72 64 | 69 6e 61 74 65 73 20 69 |he coord|inates i|
|000044d0| 6e 20 63 6f 6e 6a 75 6e | 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 77 69 |n conjun|ction wi|
|000044e0| 74 68 20 0a 09 09 74 68 | 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 |th ...th|e specif|
|000044f0| 69 65 64 20 72 65 66 65 | 72 65 6e 63 65 20 70 6f |ied refe|rence po|
|00004500| 69 6e 74 2e 20 54 68 65 | 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 |int. The| syntax |
|00004510| 69 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 | 69 66 20 74 68 65 72 65 |is that |if there|
|00004520| 20 0a 09 09 61 72 65 20 | 6e 6f 20 61 72 67 75 65 | ...are |no argue|
|00004530| 6d 65 6e 74 20 62 65 73 | 69 64 65 73 20 72 65 66 |ment bes|ides ref|
|00004540| 65 72 65 6e 63 65 20 6c | 65 74 74 65 72 73 20 28 |erence l|etters (|
|00004550| 75 70 74 6f 20 32 29 2c | 20 74 68 65 6e 20 49 0a |upto 2),| then I.|
|00004560| 09 09 77 69 6c 6c 20 70 | 6c 61 63 65 20 69 74 20 |..will p|lace it |
|00004570| 61 70 70 72 6f 70 72 69 | 61 74 65 6c 79 20 6f 6e |appropri|ately on|
|00004580| 20 74 68 65 20 67 72 61 | 70 68 2c 20 69 6e 20 74 | the gra|ph, in t|
|00004590| 68 65 20 72 65 67 69 6f | 6e 20 0a 09 09 73 70 65 |he regio|n ...spe|
|000045a0| 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 | 79 20 74 68 65 20 6f 70 |cified b|y the op|
|000045b0| 74 69 6f 6e 20 6c 65 74 | 74 65 72 73 2e 20 49 66 |tion let|ters. If|
|000045c0| 20 79 6f 75 20 64 6f 20 | 77 69 73 68 20 74 6f 20 | you do |wish to |
|000045d0| 73 70 65 63 69 66 79 20 | 0a 09 09 65 78 70 6c 69 |specify |...expli|
|000045e0| 63 69 74 20 63 6f 6f 72 | 64 69 6e 61 74 65 73 2c |cit coor|dinates,|
|000045f0| 20 74 68 65 6e 20 74 68 | 65 20 72 65 66 65 72 65 | then th|e refere|
|00004600| 6e 63 65 20 6c 65 74 74 | 65 72 73 2c 20 69 66 20 |nce lett|ers, if |
|00004610| 61 6e 79 2c 0a 09 09 6d | 75 73 74 20 62 65 20 69 |any,...m|ust be i|
|00004620| 6d 6d 65 64 69 61 74 65 | 6c 79 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f |mmediate|ly follo|
|00004630| 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 | 20 2f 20 2c 20 74 68 65 |wed by a| / , the|
|00004640| 6e 20 58 20 61 6e 64 20 | 74 68 65 6e 20 59 20 0a |n X and |then Y .|
|00004650| 09 09 63 6f 6f 72 64 69 | 6e 61 74 65 73 3b 20 65 |..coordi|nates; e|
|00004660| 2e 67 2e 0a 0a 25 6c 65 | 67 65 6e 64 6c 6f 63 2f |.g...%le|gendloc/|
|00004670| 74 6c 20 20 09 09 2d 2d | 3e 20 70 6c 61 63 65 20 |tl ..--|> place |
|00004680| 74 68 65 20 6c 65 67 65 | 6e 64 20 62 6f 78 20 69 |the lege|nd box i|
|00004690| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 6f | 70 20 6c 65 66 74 20 63 |n the to|p left c|
|000046a0| 6f 72 6e 65 72 20 6f 66 | 20 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20 |orner of| .... |
|000046b0| 20 74 68 65 20 67 72 61 | 70 68 20 28 49 20 64 6f | the gra|ph (I do|
|000046c0| 20 6c 65 61 76 65 20 73 | 6f 6d 65 20 73 70 61 63 | leave s|ome spac|
|000046d0| 65 20 62 65 74 77 65 65 | 6e 20 74 68 65 0a 09 09 |e betwee|n the...|
|000046e0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 61 78 65 73 | | axes|
|000046f0| 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 | 20 62 6f 78 29 2e 0a 25 | and the| box)..%|
|00004700| 6c 65 67 65 6e 64 6c 6f | 63 2f 74 6c 2f 20 32 30 |legendlo|c/tl/ 20|
|00004710| 20 38 30 09 2d 2d 3e 20 | 70 6c 61 63 65 20 74 68 | 80.--> |place th|
|00004720| 65 20 74 6f 70 2d 6c 65 | 66 74 20 63 6f 72 6e 65 |e top-le|ft corne|
|00004730| 72 20 6f 66 20 62 6f 78 | 20 61 74 20 28 32 30 2c |r of box| at (20,|
|00004740| 38 30 29 2e 0a 25 6c 65 | 67 65 6e 64 6c 6f 63 2f |80)..%le|gendloc/|
|00004750| 2f 20 35 30 20 35 30 09 | 2d 2d 3e 20 70 6c 61 63 |/ 50 50.|--> plac|
|00004760| 65 20 74 68 65 20 62 6f | 78 20 73 75 63 68 20 74 |e the bo|x such t|
|00004770| 68 61 74 20 69 74 73 20 | 63 65 6e 74 65 72 20 69 |hat its |center i|
|00004780| 73 20 61 74 20 28 35 30 | 2c 35 30 29 2e 0a 25 6c |s at (50|,50)..%l|
|00004790| 65 67 65 6e 64 6c 6f 63 | 2f 72 2f 20 35 30 20 35 |egendloc|/r/ 50 5|
|000047a0| 30 09 2d 2d 3e 20 70 6c | 61 63 65 20 74 68 65 20 |0.--> pl|ace the |
|000047b0| 62 6f 78 20 73 75 63 68 | 20 74 68 61 74 20 63 65 |box such| that ce|
|000047c0| 6e 74 65 72 20 6f 66 20 | 74 68 65 20 72 69 67 68 |nter of |the righ|
|000047d0| 74 20 65 64 67 65 0a 09 | 09 09 20 20 20 20 28 64 |t edge..|.. (d|
|000047e0| 65 6e 6f 74 65 64 20 62 | 79 20 72 20 69 6e 20 70 |enoted b|y r in p|
|000047f0| 69 63 20 61 62 6f 76 65 | 29 20 69 73 20 61 74 20 |ic above|) is at |
|00004800| 28 35 30 2c 35 30 29 2e | 20 49 66 20 79 6f 75 0a |(50,50).| If you.|
|00004810| 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 64 | 69 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 73 |... d|id not s|
|00004820| 70 65 63 69 66 79 20 35 | 30 2c 35 30 2c 20 74 68 |pecify 5|0,50, th|
|00004830| 65 6e 20 49 20 77 69 6c | 6c 20 63 61 6c 63 75 6c |en I wil|l calcul|
|00004840| 61 74 65 20 61 6e 64 0a | 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 70 |ate and.|... p|
|00004850| 6c 61 63 65 20 69 74 20 | 65 78 61 63 74 6c 79 20 |lace it |exactly |
|00004860| 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 63 | 65 6e 74 65 72 2d 72 69 |at the c|enter-ri|
|00004870| 67 68 74 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 67 72 61 70 68 |ght of t|he graph|
|00004880| 2e 0a 25 6c 65 67 65 6e | 64 6c 6f 63 2f 6e 6f 09 |..%legen|dloc/no.|
|00004890| 09 2d 2d 3e 20 6e 6f 20 | 62 6f 78 20 61 74 20 61 |.--> no |box at a|
|000048a0| 6c 6c 2e 0a 0a 09 09 4e | 4f 54 45 3a 20 74 68 65 |ll.....N|OTE: the|
|000048b0| 20 73 65 63 6f 6e 64 20 | 2f 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 | second |/ should|
|000048c0| 20 62 65 20 74 68 65 72 | 65 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 69 | be ther|e only i|
|000048d0| 66 20 58 20 26 20 59 20 | 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 0a |f X & Y |integer.|
|000048e0| 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 63 6f 6f 72 64 69 6e 61 |.. |coordina|
|000048f0| 74 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 | 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 |tes are |specifie|
|00004900| 64 2c 20 65 6c 73 65 20 | 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 |d, else |the prog|
|00004910| 72 61 6d 20 77 69 6c 6c | 20 62 6f 6d 62 2e 0a 0a |ram will| bomb...|
|00004920| 25 58 72 61 74 69 6f 67 | 3a 72 20 09 69 6e 74 65 |%Xratiog|:r .inte|
|00004930| 67 65 72 31 20 72 65 61 | 6c 32 20 0a 09 09 09 09 |ger1 rea|l2 .....|
|00004940| 67 3a 72 20 6d 65 61 6e | 73 20 67 72 61 70 68 20 |g:r mean|s graph |
|00004950| 76 73 2e 20 72 65 61 6c | 69 74 79 3b 20 69 2e 65 |vs. real|ity; i.e|
|00004960| 2e 20 74 6f 20 73 61 79 | 20 74 68 61 74 0a 09 09 |. to say| that...|
|00004970| 09 09 69 6e 74 65 67 65 | 72 31 20 23 20 6f 66 20 |..intege|r1 # of |
|00004980| 75 6e 69 74 73 20 6f 6e | 20 67 72 61 70 68 20 72 |units on| graph r|
|00004990| 65 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 | 20 72 65 61 6c 32 0a 09 |epresent| real2..|
|000049a0| 09 09 09 75 6e 69 74 73 | 20 6f 66 20 72 65 61 6c |...units| of real|
|000049b0| 69 74 79 3b 20 65 2e 67 | 2e 20 31 30 20 32 35 20 |ity; e.g|. 10 25 |
|000049c0| 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 65 61 | 63 68 20 31 30 0a 09 09 |means ea|ch 10...|
|000049d0| 09 09 75 6e 69 74 73 20 | 6f 6e 20 67 72 61 70 68 |..units |on graph|
|000049e0| 20 3d 20 32 35 20 72 65 | 61 6c 69 74 79 20 75 6e | = 25 re|ality un|
|000049f0| 69 74 73 2e 0a 09 09 09 | 09 74 68 69 73 20 72 61 |its.....|.this ra|
|00004a00| 74 69 6f 20 69 73 20 75 | 73 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 |tio is u|sed to t|
|00004a10| 72 61 6e 73 6c 61 74 65 | 20 74 68 65 20 64 61 74 |ranslate| the dat|
|00004a20| 61 20 66 72 6f 6d 0a 09 | 09 09 09 72 65 61 6c 69 |a from..|...reali|
|00004a30| 74 79 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 | 72 73 20 74 6f 20 67 72 |ty numbe|rs to gr|
|00004a40| 61 70 68 20 75 6e 69 74 | 73 2e 0a 0a 25 58 6f 72 |aph unit|s...%Xor|
|00004a50| 69 67 2d 6e 75 6d 09 69 | 6e 74 65 67 65 72 2f 72 |ig-num.i|nteger/r|
|00004a60| 65 61 6c 09 54 68 65 20 | 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 74 |eal.The |number t|
|00004a70| 68 61 74 20 63 6f 72 72 | 65 73 70 6f 6e 64 73 20 |hat corr|esponds |
|00004a80| 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6f | 72 69 67 69 6e 0a 09 09 |to the o|rigin...|
|00004a90| 09 09 61 6c 6f 6e 67 20 | 58 2d 61 78 69 73 2e 0a |..along |X-axis..|
|00004aa0| 25 58 64 65 6c 74 61 62 | 3a 6e 20 09 69 6e 74 65 |%Xdeltab|:n .inte|
|00004ab0| 67 65 72 09 69 6e 74 65 | 67 65 72 09 49 6e 20 74 |ger.inte|ger.In t|
|00004ac0| 68 65 20 62 3a 6e 2c 20 | 62 20 2d 3e 20 62 61 72 |he b:n, |b -> bar|
|00004ad0| 2c 20 6e 2d 3e 20 6e 75 | 6d 62 65 72 0a 09 09 20 |, n-> nu|mber... |
|00004ae0| 75 6e 69 74 73 20 20 20 | 75 6e 69 74 73 09 74 68 |units |units.th|
|00004af0| 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 | 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 20 |e first |integer |
|00004b00| 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 | 73 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e |specifie|s the in|
|00004b10| 63 72 65 6d 65 6e 74 0a | 09 09 09 09 75 73 65 64 |crement.|....used|
|00004b20| 20 66 6f 72 20 70 75 74 | 74 69 6e 67 20 76 65 72 | for put|ting ver|
|00004b30| 74 69 63 61 6c 20 62 61 | 72 73 20 28 7c 29 20 6f |tical ba|rs (|) o|
|00004b40| 6e 20 74 68 65 0a 09 09 | 09 09 58 2d 61 78 69 73 |n the...|..X-axis|
|00004b50| 20 73 74 61 72 74 69 6e | 67 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 6f | startin|g from o|
|00004b60| 72 69 67 69 6e 20 61 6e | 64 20 63 61 6e 20 62 65 |rigin an|d can be|
|00004b70| 0a 09 09 09 09 64 69 66 | 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 66 |.....dif|ferent f|
|00004b80| 72 6f 6d 20 58 64 65 6c | 74 61 6e 75 6d 20 28 73 |rom Xdel|tanum (s|
|00004b90| 65 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 | 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 |ee next |paramete|
|00004ba0| 72 29 2e 0a 09 09 09 09 | 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 |r)......|should b|
|00004bb0| 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 | 69 65 64 20 69 6e 20 67 |e specif|ied in g|
|00004bc0| 72 61 70 68 20 75 6e 69 | 74 73 2e 0a 0a 09 09 09 |raph uni|ts......|
|00004bd0| 09 54 68 65 20 73 65 63 | 6f 6e 64 20 69 6e 74 65 |.The sec|ond inte|
|00004be0| 67 65 72 20 73 70 65 63 | 69 66 69 65 73 20 74 68 |ger spec|ifies th|
|00004bf0| 65 20 69 6e 63 72 65 6d | 65 6e 74 0a 09 09 09 09 |e increm|ent.....|
|00004c00| 75 73 65 64 20 66 6f 72 | 20 70 75 74 74 69 6e 67 |used for| putting|
|00004c10| 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 73 | 20 61 6c 6f 6e 67 20 74 | numbers| along t|
|00004c20| 68 65 20 58 2d 61 78 69 | 73 2e 0a 09 09 09 09 49 |he X-axi|s......I|
|00004c30| 74 20 63 61 6e 20 62 65 | 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 |t can be| differe|
|00004c40| 6e 74 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 | 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 |nt from |the firs|
|00004c50| 74 20 69 6e 74 65 67 65 | 72 2e 0a 09 09 09 09 54 |t intege|r......T|
|00004c60| 68 6f 75 67 68 20 74 68 | 65 72 65 20 69 73 20 6e |hough th|ere is n|
|00004c70| 6f 20 72 65 73 74 72 69 | 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 62 |o restri|ction, b|
|00004c80| 75 74 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61 | 6c 6c 79 0a 09 09 09 09 |ut norma|lly.....|
|00004c90| 6f 6e 65 20 70 75 74 73 | 20 74 68 65 6d 20 75 6e |one puts| them un|
|00004ca0| 64 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 | 76 65 72 74 69 63 61 6c |der the |vertical|
|00004cb0| 20 62 61 72 73 20 6f 72 | 0a 09 09 09 09 70 65 72 | bars or|.....per|
|00004cc0| 68 61 70 73 20 61 6c 74 | 65 72 6e 61 74 65 20 62 |haps alt|ernate b|
|00004cd0| 61 72 73 2e 0a 09 09 09 | 09 53 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 |ars.....|.Should |
|00004ce0| 62 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 | 66 69 65 64 20 69 6e 20 |be speci|fied in |
|00004cf0| 67 72 61 70 68 20 75 6e | 69 74 73 2e 20 54 72 61 |graph un|its. Tra|
|00004d00| 6e 73 6c 61 74 65 64 0a | 09 09 09 09 74 6f 20 6e |nslated.|....to n|
|00004d10| 75 6d 62 65 72 73 20 75 | 73 69 6e 67 20 58 72 61 |umbers u|sing Xra|
|00004d20| 74 69 6f 67 3a 72 2e 20 | 73 65 65 20 65 78 61 6d |tiog:r. |see exam|
|00004d30| 70 6c 65 20 62 65 6c 6f | 77 2e 0a 0a 25 59 72 61 |ple belo|w...%Yra|
|00004d40| 74 69 6f 67 3a 72 20 09 | 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 20 |tiog:r .|integer |
|00004d50| 72 65 61 6c 09 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 73 61 6d 65 20 61 |real.---|--same a|
|00004d60| 73 20 66 6f 72 20 63 6f | 72 72 65 73 70 6f 6e 64 |s for co|rrespond|
|00004d70| 69 6e 67 20 58 2e 2e 2e | 2e 0a 0a 25 59 6f 72 69 |ing X...|...%Yori|
|00004d80| 67 2d 6e 75 6d 20 09 69 | 6e 74 65 67 65 72 09 09 |g-num .i|nteger..|
|00004d90| 54 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 | 65 72 20 74 68 61 74 20 |The numb|er that |
|00004da0| 63 6f 72 72 65 73 70 6f | 6e 64 73 20 74 6f 20 74 |correspo|nds to t|
|00004db0| 68 65 20 6f 72 69 67 69 | 6e 0a 09 09 09 09 61 6c |he origi|n.....al|
|00004dc0| 6f 6e 67 20 59 2d 61 78 | 69 73 2e 0a 25 59 64 65 |ong Y-ax|is..%Yde|
|00004dd0| 6c 74 61 62 3a 6e 20 09 | 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 09 |ltab:n .|integer.|
|00004de0| 09 73 61 6d 65 20 73 74 | 6f 72 79 20 66 6f 72 20 |.same st|ory for |
|00004df0| 74 68 65 73 65 20 74 68 | 72 65 65 20 61 73 20 61 |these th|ree as a|
|00004e00| 62 6f 76 65 2e 0a 0a 25 | 70 6c 6f 74 63 68 61 72 |bove...%|plotchar|
|00004e10| 41 2f 09 7b 64 65 66 69 | 6e 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f |A/.{defi|nition o|
|00004e20| 66 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 | 74 65 72 20 6e 75 6d 62 |f charac|ter numb|
|00004e30| 65 72 20 41 20 74 6f 20 | 62 65 20 70 6c 6f 74 74 |er A to |be plott|
|00004e40| 65 64 7d 0a 09 09 6e 6f | 09 09 74 68 65 73 65 20 |ed}...no|..these |
|00004e50| 73 70 65 63 69 66 79 20 | 74 68 65 20 4c 61 54 65 |specify |the LaTe|
|00004e60| 58 20 73 74 61 74 65 6d | 65 6e 74 20 66 6f 72 20 |X statem|ent for |
|00004e70| 74 68 65 0a 09 09 09 09 | 64 65 66 69 6e 69 74 69 |the.....|definiti|
|00004e80| 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 |on of th|e charac|
|00004e90| 74 65 72 20 74 6f 20 62 | 65 20 70 75 74 20 61 74 |ter to b|e put at|
|00004ea0| 20 74 68 65 0a 09 09 09 | 09 63 6f 6f 72 64 69 6e | the....|.coordin|
|00004eb0| 61 74 65 73 2c 20 65 2e | 67 2e 20 7b 63 69 72 63 |ates, e.|g. {circ|
|00004ec0| 6c 65 2a 7b 31 2e 30 7d | 7d 0a 09 09 09 09 6e 6f |le*{1.0}|}.....no|
|00004ed0| 3a 20 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 | 20 6e 6f 20 63 68 61 72 |: means| no char|
|00004ee0| 61 63 74 65 72 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6e |acter wi|th the n|
|00004ef0| 75 6d 62 65 72 20 0a 09 | 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 |umber ..|... |
|00004f00| 61 73 73 6f 63 69 61 74 | 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 |associat|ed with |
|00004f10| 70 6c 6f 74 63 68 61 72 | 2e 0a 09 09 09 09 73 65 |plotchar|......se|
|00004f20| 65 20 64 69 73 63 75 73 | 73 69 6f 6e 20 61 62 6f |e discus|sion abo|
|00004f30| 76 65 2e 0a 25 70 6c 6f | 74 6e 61 6d 65 41 2f 09 |ve..%plo|tnameA/.|
|00004f40| 73 74 72 69 6e 67 20 09 | 09 6e 61 6d 65 20 66 6f |string .|.name fo|
|00004f50| 72 20 74 68 65 20 70 6c | 6f 74 63 68 61 72 41 20 |r the pl|otcharA |
|00004f60| 73 79 6d 62 6f 6c 20 75 | 73 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 |symbol u|sed in t|
|00004f70| 68 65 0a 09 09 09 09 6c | 65 67 65 6e 64 62 6f 78 |he.....l|egendbox|
|00004f80| 3b 20 69 73 20 76 61 6c | 69 64 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 |; is val|id only |
|00004f90| 69 66 20 25 70 6c 6f 74 | 63 68 61 72 41 20 0a 09 |if %plot|charA ..|
|00004fa0| 09 09 09 69 73 20 6e 6f | 74 20 65 71 75 61 6c 20 |...is no|t equal |
|00004fb0| 74 6f 20 27 6e 6f 27 2e | 0a 25 70 6c 6f 74 63 68 |to 'no'.|.%plotch|
|00004fc0| 61 72 42 2f 09 7b 64 65 | 66 69 6e 69 74 69 6f 6e |arB/.{de|finition|
|00004fd0| 20 6f 66 20 63 68 61 72 | 61 63 74 65 72 20 6e 75 | of char|acter nu|
|00004fe0| 6d 62 65 72 20 42 20 74 | 6f 20 62 65 20 70 6c 6f |mber B t|o be plo|
|00004ff0| 74 74 65 64 7d 0a 09 09 | 6e 6f 0a 25 70 6c 6f 74 |tted}...|no.%plot|
|00005000| 6e 61 6d 65 42 2f 09 73 | 74 72 69 6e 67 09 09 6e |nameB/.s|tring..n|
|00005010| 61 6d 65 20 66 6f 72 20 | 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 |ame for |characte|
|00005020| 72 20 42 2e 0a 2e 2e 2e | 0a 2e 2e 2e 0a 25 70 6c |r B.....|.....%pl|
|00005030| 6f 74 63 68 61 72 46 2f | 09 7b 64 65 66 69 6e 69 |otcharF/|.{defini|
|00005040| 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 | 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 |tion of |characte|
|00005050| 72 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 | 20 46 20 74 6f 20 62 65 |r number| F to be|
|00005060| 20 70 6c 6f 74 74 65 64 | 7d 0a 09 09 6e 6f 0a 25 | plotted|}...no.%|
|00005070| 70 6c 6f 74 6e 61 6d 65 | 46 2f 09 73 74 72 69 6e |plotname|F/.strin|
|00005080| 67 09 09 6e 61 6d 65 20 | 66 6f 72 20 63 68 61 72 |g..name |for char|
|00005090| 61 63 74 65 72 20 46 2e | 0a 0a 25 25 25 25 25 25 |acter F.|..%%%%%%|
|000050a0| 25 25 25 25 09 09 09 54 | 48 49 53 20 4c 49 4e 45 |%%%%...T|HIS LINE|
|000050b0| 20 4f 46 20 31 30 20 25 | 27 73 20 49 53 20 41 20 | OF 10 %|'s IS A |
|000050c0| 4d 55 53 54 2e 20 49 54 | 20 41 43 54 53 20 41 53 |MUST. IT| ACTS AS|
|000050d0| 20 54 48 45 0a 09 09 09 | 09 44 45 4c 49 4d 49 54 | THE....|.DELIMIT|
|000050e0| 45 52 20 4f 46 20 54 48 | 45 20 41 42 4f 56 45 20 |ER OF TH|E ABOVE |
|000050f0| 50 41 52 41 4d 45 54 45 | 52 53 2e 0a 64 61 74 61 |PARAMETE|RS..data|
|00005100| 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 73 | 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 61 | follows| after a|
|00005110| 62 6f 76 65 20 70 61 72 | 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 2e |bove par|ameters.|
|00005120| 0a 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |..------|--------|
|00005130| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00005140| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00005150| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00005160| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a |--------|-------.|
|00005170| 41 6e 20 65 78 61 6d 70 | 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 61 6e |An examp|le of an|
|00005180| 20 69 6e 70 75 74 66 69 | 6c 65 3a 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d | inputfi|le:.----|
|00005190| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000051a0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000051b0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000051c0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000051d0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 0a 25 70 72 65 26 70 |--------|-.%pre&p|
|000051e0| 6f 73 74 3f 2f 79 65 73 | 0a 25 75 6e 69 74 6c 6e |ost?/yes|.%unitln|
|000051f0| 67 74 68 20 31 2e 30 09 | 09 0a 25 66 6f 6e 74 2d |gth 1.0.|..%font-|
|00005200| 6e 61 6d 65 2f 7b 66 6f | 6f 74 6e 6f 74 65 73 69 |name/{fo|otnotesi|
|00005210| 7a 65 7d 0a 25 70 69 63 | 64 69 6d 65 6e 73 20 31 |ze}.%pic|dimens 1|
|00005220| 34 30 20 31 32 30 20 2d | 37 30 20 2d 36 30 20 0a |40 120 -|70 -60 .|
|00005230| 25 58 61 78 69 73 73 74 | 72 67 2f 4e 75 6d 62 65 |%Xaxisst|rg/Numbe|
|00005240| 72 20 6f 66 20 48 6f 70 | 73 2e 20 0a 25 59 61 78 |r of Hop|s. .%Yax|
|00005250| 69 73 73 74 72 67 2f 5c | 25 61 67 65 20 6f 66 20 |isstrg/\|%age of |
|00005260| 48 6f 70 73 0a 25 3f 3f | 63 61 70 74 69 6f 6e 2f |Hops.%??|caption/|
|00005270| 4c 61 74 65 78 0a 25 66 | 69 67 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 |Latex.%f|ignumber|
|00005280| 2f 31 2d 31 0a 25 63 61 | 70 73 74 72 69 6e 67 2f |/1-1.%ca|pstring/|
|00005290| 48 61 6c 66 2d 4c 65 6e | 67 74 68 20 6f 66 20 53 |Half-Len|gth of S|
|000052a0| 79 6d 6d 65 74 72 69 63 | 20 49 6e 74 65 72 76 61 |ymmetric| Interva|
|000052b0| 6c 73 20 61 73 20 5c 25 | 2d 61 67 65 20 6f 66 20 |ls as \%|-age of |
|000052c0| 4c 69 66 65 74 69 6d 65 | 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 0a 25 |Lifetime| means.%|
|000052d0| 6c 61 62 65 6c 6e 61 6d | 65 2f 7b 6d 79 2d 67 72 |labelnam|e/{my-gr|
|000052e0| 61 70 68 2d 31 7d 0a 25 | 6c 65 67 65 6e 64 6c 6f |aph-1}.%|legendlo|
|000052f0| 63 2f 74 72 0a 25 58 72 | 61 74 69 6f 67 3a 72 20 |c/tr.%Xr|atiog:r |
|00005300| 31 30 20 31 30 0a 25 58 | 64 65 6c 74 61 62 3a 6e |10 10.%X|deltab:n|
|00005310| 20 35 20 31 30 0a 25 58 | 6f 72 69 67 69 6e 75 6d | 5 10.%X|originum|
|00005320| 20 30 0a 25 59 72 61 74 | 69 6f 67 3a 72 20 31 30 | 0.%Yrat|iog:r 10|
|00005330| 20 31 30 0a 25 59 64 65 | 6c 74 61 62 3a 6e 20 35 | 10.%Yde|ltab:n 5|
|00005340| 20 31 30 0a 25 59 6f 72 | 69 67 69 6e 75 6d 20 30 | 10.%Yor|iginum 0|
|00005350| 0a 25 70 6c 6f 74 63 68 | 61 72 41 2f 7b 5c 63 69 |.%plotch|arA/{\ci|
|00005360| 72 63 6c 65 2a 7b 31 2e | 30 7d 7d 0a 25 70 6c 6f |rcle*{1.|0}}.%plo|
|00005370| 74 6e 61 6d 65 41 2f 4d | 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 53 |tnameA/M|essage S|
|00005380| 77 69 74 63 68 69 6e 67 | 0a 25 70 6c 6f 74 63 68 |witching|.%plotch|
|00005390| 61 72 42 2f 7b 5c 6d 61 | 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 30 2c |arB/{\ma|kebox(0,|
|000053a0| 30 29 7b 24 5c 6f 74 69 | 6d 65 73 24 7d 7d 0a 25 |0){$\oti|mes$}}.%|
|000053b0| 70 6c 6f 74 6e 61 6d 65 | 42 2f 43 69 72 63 75 69 |plotname|B/Circui|
|000053c0| 74 20 53 77 69 74 63 68 | 69 6e 67 0a 25 70 6c 6f |t Switch|ing.%plo|
|000053d0| 74 63 68 61 72 44 2f 6e | 6f 0a 25 70 6c 6f 74 63 |tcharD/n|o.%plotc|
|000053e0| 68 61 72 45 2f 6e 6f 0a | 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 |harE/no.|%%%%%%%%|
|000053f0| 25 25 20 0a 41 20 32 30 | 20 32 30 0a 41 20 32 30 |%% .A 20| 20.A 20|
|00005400| 20 2d 32 30 0a 41 20 2d | 32 30 20 32 30 0a 41 20 | -20.A -|20 20.A |
|00005410| 2d 32 30 20 2d 32 30 0a | 42 20 33 30 20 31 30 0a |-20 -20.|B 30 10.|
|00005420| 42 20 33 30 20 2d 31 30 | 0a 42 20 2d 33 30 20 31 |B 30 -10|.B -30 1|
|00005430| 30 0a 42 20 2d 33 30 20 | 2d 31 30 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d |0.B -30 |-10.----|
|00005440| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00005450| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00005460| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00005470| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00005480| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 0a 54 68 65 20 6f |--------|--.The o|
|00005490| 75 74 70 75 74 20 70 72 | 6f 64 75 63 65 64 20 62 |utput pr|oduced b|
|000054a0| 79 20 74 68 65 20 61 62 | 6f 76 65 20 69 6e 70 75 |y the ab|ove inpu|
|000054b0| 74 3a 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |t:.-----|--------|
|000054c0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000054d0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000054e0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000054f0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00005500| 2d 0a 5c 64 6f 63 75 6d | 65 6e 74 73 74 79 6c 65 |-.\docum|entstyle|
|00005510| 7b 61 72 74 69 63 6c 65 | 7d 0a 5c 73 65 74 6c 65 |{article|}.\setle|
|00005520| 6e 67 74 68 7b 5c 74 6f | 70 6d 61 72 67 69 6e 7d |ngth{\to|pmargin}|
|00005530| 7b 30 63 6d 7d 0a 5c 73 | 65 74 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 |{0cm}.\s|etlength|
|00005540| 7b 5c 68 65 61 64 68 65 | 69 67 68 74 7d 7b 31 63 |{\headhe|ight}{1c|
|00005550| 6d 7d 0a 5c 73 65 74 6c | 65 6e 67 74 68 7b 5c 66 |m}.\setl|ength{\f|
|00005560| 6f 6f 74 73 6b 69 70 7d | 7b 33 63 6d 7d 0a 5c 73 |ootskip}|{3cm}.\s|
|00005570| 65 74 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 | 7b 5c 6f 64 64 73 69 64 |etlength|{\oddsid|
|00005580| 65 6d 61 72 67 69 6e 7d | 7b 30 63 6d 7d 0a 5c 73 |emargin}|{0cm}.\s|
|00005590| 65 74 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 | 7b 5c 74 65 78 74 77 69 |etlength|{\textwi|
|000055a0| 64 74 68 7d 7b 31 37 30 | 2e 30 30 6d 6d 7d 0a 5c |dth}{170|.00mm}.\|
|000055b0| 70 61 67 65 73 74 79 6c | 65 7b 65 6d 70 74 79 7d |pagestyl|e{empty}|
|000055c0| 20 20 20 20 20 25 20 3d | 3e 20 6e 6f 20 70 61 67 | % =|> no pag|
|000055d0| 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 | 20 0a 5c 62 65 67 69 6e |e number| .\begin|
|000055e0| 7b 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e | 74 7d 0a 0a 5c 6e 65 77 |{documen|t}..\new|
|000055f0| 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 7b | 5c 78 61 78 69 73 7d 7b |command{|\xaxis}{|
|00005600| 4e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f | 66 20 48 6f 70 73 2e 20 |Number o|f Hops. |
|00005610| 7d 20 25 20 74 68 65 20 | 6c 69 74 65 72 61 6c 20 |} % the |literal |
|00005620| 66 6f 72 20 58 2d 61 78 | 69 73 0a 5c 6e 65 77 63 |for X-ax|is.\newc|
|00005630| 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 7b 5c | 79 61 78 69 73 7d 7b 5c |ommand{\|yaxis}{\|
|00005640| 25 61 67 65 20 6f 66 20 | 48 6f 70 73 7d 20 25 20 |%age of |Hops} % |
|00005650| 74 68 65 20 6c 69 74 65 | 72 61 6c 20 66 6f 72 20 |the lite|ral for |
|00005660| 59 2d 61 78 69 73 0a 5c | 6e 65 77 63 6f 6d 6d 61 |Y-axis.\|newcomma|
|00005670| 6e 64 7b 5c 70 63 68 61 | 72 41 7d 7b 5c 63 69 72 |nd{\pcha|rA}{\cir|
|00005680| 63 6c 65 2a 7b 31 2e 30 | 7d 7d 0a 5c 6e 65 77 63 |cle*{1.0|}}.\newc|
|00005690| 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 7b 5c | 70 63 68 61 72 42 7d 7b |ommand{\|pcharB}{|
|000056a0| 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 | 28 30 2c 30 29 7b 24 5c |\makebox|(0,0){$\|
|000056b0| 6f 74 69 6d 65 73 24 7d | 7d 0a 0a 5c 62 65 67 69 |otimes$}|}..\begi|
|000056c0| 6e 7b 66 6f 6f 74 6e 6f | 74 65 73 69 7a 65 7d 0a |n{footno|tesize}.|
|000056d0| 5c 62 65 67 69 6e 7b 66 | 69 67 75 72 65 7d 5b 70 |\begin{f|igure}[p|
|000056e0| 5d 20 20 20 20 20 25 79 | 6f 75 20 6d 69 67 68 74 |] %y|ou might|
|000056f0| 20 77 61 6e 74 20 64 69 | 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 | want di|fferent |
|00005700| 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 | 68 65 72 65 0a 5c 75 6e |options |here.\un|
|00005710| 69 74 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 | 20 3d 20 31 2e 30 30 6d |itlength| = 1.00m|
|00005720| 6d 0a 5c 62 65 67 69 6e | 7b 63 65 6e 74 65 72 7d |m.\begin|{center}|
|00005730| 0a 5c 62 65 67 69 6e 7b | 70 69 63 74 75 72 65 7d |.\begin{|picture}|
|00005740| 28 31 35 30 2c 31 33 30 | 29 28 2d 38 30 2c 2d 37 |(150,130|)(-80,-7|
|00005750| 30 29 0a 5c 74 68 69 63 | 6b 6c 69 6e 65 73 0a 5c |0).\thic|klines.\|
|00005760| 70 75 74 28 30 2c 30 29 | 7b 5c 76 65 63 74 6f 72 |put(0,0)|{\vector|
|00005770| 28 31 2c 30 29 7b 37 30 | 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 |(1,0){70|}}.\put(|
|00005780| 37 32 2c 30 29 7b 5c 6d | 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 30 |72,0){\m|akebox(0|
|00005790| 2c 30 29 5b 6c 5d 7b 58 | 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 |,0)[l]{X|}}.\put(|
|000057a0| 30 2c 30 29 7b 5c 76 65 | 63 74 6f 72 28 2d 31 2c |0,0){\ve|ctor(-1,|
|000057b0| 30 29 7b 37 30 7d 7d 0a | 5c 70 75 74 28 2d 37 32 |0){70}}.|\put(-72|
|000057c0| 2c 30 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b | 65 62 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 |,0){\mak|ebox(0,0|
|000057d0| 29 5b 72 5d 7b 58 7d 7d | 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 30 2c |)[r]{X}}|.\put(0,|
|000057e0| 30 29 7b 5c 76 65 63 74 | 6f 72 28 30 2c 31 29 7b |0){\vect|or(0,1){|
|000057f0| 36 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 75 | 74 28 30 2c 36 32 29 7b |60}}.\pu|t(0,62){|
|00005800| 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 | 28 30 2c 30 29 5b 62 5d |\makebox|(0,0)[b]|
|00005810| 7b 59 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 75 | 74 28 30 2c 30 29 7b 5c |{Y}}.\pu|t(0,0){\|
|00005820| 76 65 63 74 6f 72 28 30 | 2c 2d 31 29 7b 36 30 7d |vector(0|,-1){60}|
|00005830| 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 30 | 2c 2d 36 32 29 7b 5c 6d |}.\put(0|,-62){\m|
|00005840| 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 30 | 2c 30 29 5b 74 5d 7b 59 |akebox(0|,0)[t]{Y|
|00005850| 7d 7d 0a 5c 74 68 69 6e | 6c 69 6e 65 73 0a 5c 6d |}}.\thin|lines.\m|
|00005860| 75 6c 74 69 70 75 74 28 | 30 2c 2d 31 29 28 35 2c |ultiput(|0,-1)(5,|
|00005870| 30 29 7b 31 34 7d 7b 5c | 6c 69 6e 65 28 30 2c 31 |0){14}{\|line(0,1|
|00005880| 29 7b 32 7d 7d 0a 5c 6d | 75 6c 74 69 70 75 74 28 |){2}}.\m|ultiput(|
|00005890| 30 2c 2d 31 29 28 2d 35 | 2c 30 29 7b 31 34 7d 7b |0,-1)(-5|,0){14}{|
|000058a0| 5c 6c 69 6e 65 28 30 2c | 31 29 7b 32 7d 7d 0a 5c |\line(0,|1){2}}.\|
|000058b0| 6d 75 6c 74 69 70 75 74 | 28 2d 31 2c 30 29 28 30 |multiput|(-1,0)(0|
|000058c0| 2c 35 29 7b 31 32 7d 7b | 5c 6c 69 6e 65 28 31 2c |,5){12}{|\line(1,|
|000058d0| 30 29 7b 32 7d 7d 0a 5c | 6d 75 6c 74 69 70 75 74 |0){2}}.\|multiput|
|000058e0| 28 2d 31 2c 30 29 28 30 | 2c 2d 35 29 7b 31 32 7d |(-1,0)(0|,-5){12}|
|000058f0| 7b 5c 6c 69 6e 65 28 31 | 2c 30 29 7b 32 7d 7d 0a |{\line(1|,0){2}}.|
|00005900| 25 20 41 64 64 20 61 20 | 6c 69 6e 65 20 73 69 6d |% Add a |line sim|
|00005910| 69 6c 61 72 20 74 6f 20 | 6e 65 78 74 20 6f 6e 65 |ilar to |next one|
|00005920| 20 69 66 20 6e 75 6d 62 | 65 72 20 61 74 20 6f 72 | if numb|er at or|
|00005930| 69 67 69 6e 20 64 65 73 | 69 72 65 64 2e 0a 5c 70 |igin des|ired..\p|
|00005940| 75 74 28 31 30 2c 2d 32 | 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 |ut(10,-2|){\makeb|
|00005950| 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 29 5b | 74 5d 7b 31 30 7d 7d 0a |ox(0,0)[|t]{10}}.|
|00005960| 5c 70 75 74 28 32 30 2c | 2d 32 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b |\put(20,|-2){\mak|
|00005970| 65 62 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 | 29 5b 74 5d 7b 32 30 7d |ebox(0,0|)[t]{20}|
|00005980| 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 33 | 30 2c 2d 32 29 7b 5c 6d |}.\put(3|0,-2){\m|
|00005990| 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 30 | 2c 30 29 5b 74 5d 7b 33 |akebox(0|,0)[t]{3|
|000059a0| 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 | 28 34 30 2c 2d 32 29 7b |0}}.\put|(40,-2){|
|000059b0| 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 | 28 30 2c 30 29 5b 74 5d |\makebox|(0,0)[t]|
|000059c0| 7b 34 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 | 75 74 28 35 30 2c 2d 32 |{40}}.\p|ut(50,-2|
|000059d0| 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 | 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 29 5b |){\makeb|ox(0,0)[|
|000059e0| 74 5d 7b 35 30 7d 7d 0a | 5c 70 75 74 28 36 30 2c |t]{50}}.|\put(60,|
|000059f0| 2d 32 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b | 65 62 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 |-2){\mak|ebox(0,0|
|00005a00| 29 5b 74 5d 7b 36 30 7d | 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 2d |)[t]{60}|}.\put(-|
|00005a10| 31 30 2c 2d 32 29 7b 5c | 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 |10,-2){\|makebox(|
|00005a20| 30 2c 30 29 5b 74 5d 7b | 2d 31 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 |0,0)[t]{|-10}}.\p|
|00005a30| 75 74 28 2d 32 30 2c 2d | 32 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b 65 |ut(-20,-|2){\make|
|00005a40| 62 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 29 | 5b 74 5d 7b 2d 32 30 7d |box(0,0)|[t]{-20}|
|00005a50| 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 2d | 33 30 2c 2d 32 29 7b 5c |}.\put(-|30,-2){\|
|00005a60| 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 | 30 2c 30 29 5b 74 5d 7b |makebox(|0,0)[t]{|
|00005a70| 2d 33 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 | 75 74 28 2d 34 30 2c 2d |-30}}.\p|ut(-40,-|
|00005a80| 32 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b 65 | 62 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 29 |2){\make|box(0,0)|
|00005a90| 5b 74 5d 7b 2d 34 30 7d | 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 2d |[t]{-40}|}.\put(-|
|00005aa0| 35 30 2c 2d 32 29 7b 5c | 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 |50,-2){\|makebox(|
|00005ab0| 30 2c 30 29 5b 74 5d 7b | 2d 35 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 |0,0)[t]{|-50}}.\p|
|00005ac0| 75 74 28 2d 36 30 2c 2d | 32 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b 65 |ut(-60,-|2){\make|
|00005ad0| 62 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 29 | 5b 74 5d 7b 2d 36 30 7d |box(0,0)|[t]{-60}|
|00005ae0| 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 2d | 32 2c 31 30 29 7b 5c 6d |}.\put(-|2,10){\m|
|00005af0| 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 30 | 2c 30 29 5b 72 5d 7b 31 |akebox(0|,0)[r]{1|
|00005b00| 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 | 28 2d 32 2c 32 30 29 7b |0}}.\put|(-2,20){|
|00005b10| 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 | 28 30 2c 30 29 5b 72 5d |\makebox|(0,0)[r]|
|00005b20| 7b 32 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 | 75 74 28 2d 32 2c 33 30 |{20}}.\p|ut(-2,30|
|00005b30| 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 | 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 29 5b |){\makeb|ox(0,0)[|
|00005b40| 72 5d 7b 33 30 7d 7d 0a | 5c 70 75 74 28 2d 32 2c |r]{30}}.|\put(-2,|
|00005b50| 34 30 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b | 65 62 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 |40){\mak|ebox(0,0|
|00005b60| 29 5b 72 5d 7b 34 30 7d | 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 2d |)[r]{40}|}.\put(-|
|00005b70| 32 2c 35 30 29 7b 5c 6d | 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 30 |2,50){\m|akebox(0|
|00005b80| 2c 30 29 5b 72 5d 7b 35 | 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 |,0)[r]{5|0}}.\put|
|00005b90| 28 2d 32 2c 2d 31 30 29 | 7b 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f |(-2,-10)|{\makebo|
|00005ba0| 78 28 30 2c 30 29 5b 72 | 5d 7b 2d 31 30 7d 7d 0a |x(0,0)[r|]{-10}}.|
|00005bb0| 5c 70 75 74 28 2d 32 2c | 2d 32 30 29 7b 5c 6d 61 |\put(-2,|-20){\ma|
|00005bc0| 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 30 2c | 30 29 5b 72 5d 7b 2d 32 |kebox(0,|0)[r]{-2|
|00005bd0| 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 | 28 2d 32 2c 2d 33 30 29 |0}}.\put|(-2,-30)|
|00005be0| 7b 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f | 78 28 30 2c 30 29 5b 72 |{\makebo|x(0,0)[r|
|00005bf0| 5d 7b 2d 33 30 7d 7d 0a | 5c 70 75 74 28 2d 32 2c |]{-30}}.|\put(-2,|
|00005c00| 2d 34 30 29 7b 5c 6d 61 | 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 30 2c |-40){\ma|kebox(0,|
|00005c10| 30 29 5b 72 5d 7b 2d 34 | 30 7d 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 |0)[r]{-4|0}}.\put|
|00005c20| 28 2d 32 2c 2d 35 30 29 | 7b 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 6f |(-2,-50)|{\makebo|
|00005c30| 78 28 30 2c 30 29 5b 72 | 5d 7b 2d 35 30 7d 7d 0a |x(0,0)[r|]{-50}}.|
|00005c40| 5c 70 75 74 28 37 30 2c | 36 30 29 7b 5c 6d 61 6b |\put(70,|60){\mak|
|00005c50| 65 62 6f 78 28 30 2c 30 | 29 5b 74 72 5d 7b 5c 66 |ebox(0,0|)[tr]{\f|
|00005c60| 62 6f 78 7b 5c 73 68 6f | 72 74 73 74 61 63 6b 5b |box{\sho|rtstack[|
|00005c70| 6c 5d 7b 0a 20 7b 5c 6d | 61 6b 65 62 6f 78 28 34 |l]{. {\m|akebox(4|
|00005c80| 2c 32 29 5b 6c 62 5d 7b | 5c 70 75 74 28 32 2c 31 |,2)[lb]{|\put(2,1|
|00005c90| 29 7b 5c 70 63 68 61 72 | 41 7d 7d 7d 3a 20 4d 65 |){\pchar|A}}}: Me|
|00005ca0| 73 73 61 67 65 20 53 77 | 69 74 63 68 69 6e 67 5c |ssage Sw|itching\|
|00005cb0| 5c 0a 20 7b 5c 6d 61 6b | 65 62 6f 78 28 34 2c 32 |\. {\mak|ebox(4,2|
|00005cc0| 29 5b 6c 62 5d 7b 5c 70 | 75 74 28 32 2c 31 29 7b |)[lb]{\p|ut(2,1){|
|00005cd0| 5c 70 63 68 61 72 42 7d | 7d 7d 3a 20 43 69 72 63 |\pcharB}|}}: Circ|
|00005ce0| 75 69 74 20 53 77 69 74 | 63 68 69 6e 67 5c 5c 0a |uit Swit|ching\\.|
|00005cf0| 20 7b 5c 6d 61 6b 65 62 | 6f 78 28 34 2c 34 29 5b | {\makeb|ox(4,4)[|
|00005d00| 62 5d 7b 58 7d 7d 3a 20 | 5c 78 61 78 69 73 20 5c |b]{X}}: |\xaxis \|
|00005d10| 5c 0a 20 7b 5c 6d 61 6b | 65 62 6f 78 28 34 2c 32 |\. {\mak|ebox(4,2|
|00005d20| 29 5b 62 5d 7b 59 7d 7d | 3a 20 5c 79 61 78 69 73 |)[b]{Y}}|: \yaxis|
|00005d30| 0a 20 7d 7d 7d 7d 0a 25 | 20 62 65 67 69 6e 6e 69 |. }}}}.%| beginni|
|00005d40| 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 64 61 | 74 61 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 |ng of da|ta.\put(|
|00005d50| 32 30 2e 30 30 30 30 30 | 2c 32 30 2e 30 30 30 30 |20.00000|,20.0000|
|00005d60| 30 29 7b 5c 70 63 68 61 | 72 41 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 |0){\pcha|rA}.\put|
|00005d70| 28 32 30 2e 30 30 30 30 | 30 2c 2d 32 30 2e 30 30 |(20.0000|0,-20.00|
|00005d80| 30 30 30 29 7b 5c 70 63 | 68 61 72 41 7d 0a 5c 70 |000){\pc|harA}.\p|
|00005d90| 75 74 28 2d 32 30 2e 30 | 30 30 30 30 2c 32 30 2e |ut(-20.0|0000,20.|
|00005da0| 30 30 30 30 30 29 7b 5c | 70 63 68 61 72 41 7d 0a |00000){\|pcharA}.|
|00005db0| 5c 70 75 74 28 2d 32 30 | 2e 30 30 30 30 30 2c 2d |\put(-20|.00000,-|
|00005dc0| 32 30 2e 30 30 30 30 30 | 29 7b 5c 70 63 68 61 72 |20.00000|){\pchar|
|00005dd0| 41 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 28 | 33 30 2e 30 30 30 30 30 |A}.\put(|30.00000|
|00005de0| 2c 31 30 2e 30 30 30 30 | 30 29 7b 5c 70 63 68 61 |,10.0000|0){\pcha|
|00005df0| 72 42 7d 0a 5c 70 75 74 | 28 33 30 2e 30 30 30 30 |rB}.\put|(30.0000|
|00005e00| 30 2c 2d 31 30 2e 30 30 | 30 30 30 29 7b 5c 70 63 |0,-10.00|000){\pc|
|00005e10| 68 61 72 42 7d 0a 5c 70 | 75 74 28 2d 33 30 2e 30 |harB}.\p|ut(-30.0|
|00005e20| 30 30 30 30 2c 31 30 2e | 30 30 30 30 30 29 7b 5c |0000,10.|00000){\|
|00005e30| 70 63 68 61 72 42 7d 0a | 5c 70 75 74 28 2d 33 30 |pcharB}.|\put(-30|
|00005e40| 2e 30 30 30 30 30 2c 2d | 31 30 2e 30 30 30 30 30 |.00000,-|10.00000|
|00005e50| 29 7b 5c 70 63 68 61 72 | 42 7d 0a 25 20 65 6e 64 |){\pchar|B}.% end|
|00005e60| 20 6f 66 20 64 61 74 61 | 0a 5c 65 6e 64 7b 70 69 | of data|.\end{pi|
|00005e70| 63 74 75 72 65 7d 0a 5c | 65 6e 64 7b 63 65 6e 74 |cture}.\|end{cent|
|00005e80| 65 72 7d 0a 25 20 69 66 | 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 70 |er}.% if| the cap|
|00005e90| 74 69 6f 6e 20 6c 69 6e | 65 20 69 73 20 6c 6f 6e |tion lin|e is lon|
|00005ea0| 67 65 72 20 74 68 61 6e | 20 74 68 65 20 67 72 61 |ger than| the gra|
|00005eb0| 70 68 77 69 64 74 68 2c | 75 73 65 20 61 0a 25 20 |phwidth,|use a.% |
|00005ec0| 5c 70 61 72 62 6f 78 5b | 74 5d 7b 2e 2e 2e 6d 6d |\parbox[|t]{...mm|
|00005ed0| 7d 7b 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e | 2e 7d 20 6c 69 6b 65 20 |}{......|.} like |
|00005ee0| 73 74 61 74 65 6d 65 6e | 74 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 |statemen|t for th|
|00005ef0| 65 20 61 72 67 75 6d 65 | 6e 74 0a 25 20 77 69 74 |e argume|nt.% wit|
|00005f00| 68 20 73 75 69 74 61 62 | 6c 65 20 61 72 67 73 20 |h suitab|le args |
|00005f10| 66 6f 72 20 70 61 72 62 | 6f 78 20 74 6f 20 67 65 |for parb|ox to ge|
|00005f20| 74 20 74 68 69 6e 67 73 | 20 63 65 6e 74 65 72 65 |t things| centere|
|00005f30| 64 2e 0a 5c 63 61 70 74 | 69 6f 6e 7b 5c 70 72 6f |d..\capt|ion{\pro|
|00005f40| 74 65 63 74 5c 6e 6f 72 | 6d 61 6c 73 69 7a 65 20 |tect\nor|malsize |
|00005f50| 0a 48 61 6c 66 2d 4c 65 | 6e 67 74 68 20 6f 66 20 |.Half-Le|ngth of |
|00005f60| 53 79 6d 6d 65 74 72 69 | 63 20 49 6e 74 65 72 76 |Symmetri|c Interv|
|00005f70| 61 6c 73 20 61 73 20 5c | 25 2d 61 67 65 20 6f 66 |als as \|%-age of|
|00005f80| 20 4c 69 66 65 74 69 6d | 65 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 0a | Lifetim|e means.|
|00005f90| 7d 0a 5c 6c 61 62 65 6c | 7b 6d 79 2d 67 72 61 70 |}.\label|{my-grap|
|00005fa0| 68 2d 31 7d 0a 5c 65 6e | 64 7b 66 69 67 75 72 65 |h-1}.\en|d{figure|
|00005fb0| 7d 0a 0a 5c 65 6e 64 7b | 66 6f 6f 74 6e 6f 74 65 |}..\end{|footnote|
|00005fc0| 73 69 7a 65 7d 0a 0a 5c | 65 6e 64 7b 64 6f 63 75 |size}..\|end{docu|
|00005fd0| 6d 65 6e 74 7d 0a 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |ment}.--|--------|
|00005fe0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00005ff0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00006000| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00006010| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00006020| 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a 45 4e 44 | 20 4f 46 20 44 4f 43 2e |----.END| OF DOC.|
|00006030| 0a 53 48 41 52 5f 45 4f | 46 0a 69 66 20 74 65 73 |.SHAR_EO|F.if tes|
|00006040| 74 20 32 34 30 39 34 20 | 2d 6e 65 20 22 60 77 63 |t 24094 |-ne "`wc|
|00006050| 20 2d 63 20 3c 20 27 6c | 67 72 61 70 68 2e 72 65 | -c < 'l|graph.re|
|00006060| 61 64 6d 65 27 60 22 0a | 74 68 65 6e 0a 09 65 63 |adme'`".|then..ec|
|00006070| 68 6f 20 73 68 61 72 3a | 20 22 65 72 72 6f 72 20 |ho shar:| "error |
|00006080| 74 72 61 6e 73 6d 69 74 | 74 69 6e 67 20 27 6c 67 |transmit|ting 'lg|
|00006090| 72 61 70 68 2e 72 65 61 | 64 6d 65 27 22 20 27 28 |raph.rea|dme'" '(|
|000060a0| 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 68 | 61 76 65 20 62 65 65 6e |should h|ave been|
|000060b0| 20 32 34 30 39 34 20 63 | 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 | 24094 c|haracter|
|000060c0| 73 29 27 0a 66 69 0a 66 | 69 0a 65 63 68 6f 20 73 |s)'.fi.f|i.echo s|
|000060d0| 68 61 72 3a 20 22 65 78 | 74 72 61 63 74 69 6e 67 |har: "ex|tracting|
|000060e0| 20 27 6c 67 72 61 70 68 | 2e 70 27 22 20 27 28 31 | 'lgraph|.p'" '(1|
|000060f0| 37 35 33 30 20 63 68 61 | 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 29 |7530 cha|racters)|
|00006100| 27 0a 69 66 20 74 65 73 | 74 20 2d 66 20 27 6c 67 |'.if tes|t -f 'lg|
|00006110| 72 61 70 68 2e 70 27 0a | 74 68 65 6e 0a 09 65 63 |raph.p'.|then..ec|
|00006120| 68 6f 20 73 68 61 72 3a | 20 22 77 69 6c 6c 20 6e |ho shar:| "will n|
|00006130| 6f 74 20 6f 76 65 72 2d | 77 72 69 74 65 20 65 78 |ot over-|write ex|
|00006140| 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 66 | 69 6c 65 20 27 6c 67 72 |isting f|ile 'lgr|
|00006150| 61 70 68 2e 70 27 22 0a | 65 6c 73 65 0a 63 61 74 |aph.p'".|else.cat|
|00006160| 20 3c 3c 20 5c 53 48 41 | 52 5f 45 4f 46 20 3e 20 | << \SHA|R_EOF > |
|00006170| 27 6c 67 72 61 70 68 2e | 70 27 0a 28 2a 2a 2a 2a |'lgraph.|p'.(****|
|00006180| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|00006190| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|000061a0| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|000061b0| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|000061c0| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 29 0a | 28 2a 20 54 68 69 73 20 |******).|(* This |
|000061d0| 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 | 73 69 6d 75 6c 61 74 65 |program |simulate|
|000061e0| 73 20 61 20 67 72 61 70 | 68 20 65 6e 76 69 72 6f |s a grap|h enviro|
|000061f0| 6e 6d 65 6e 74 20 66 6f | 72 20 4c 61 54 65 58 2e |nment fo|r LaTeX.|
|00006200| 20 55 73 69 6e 67 20 61 | 20 6c 69 73 74 20 6f 66 | Using a| list of|
|00006210| 20 20 2a 29 0a 28 2a 20 | 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 | *).(* |paramete|
|00006220| 72 73 2c 20 69 74 20 67 | 65 6e 65 72 61 74 65 73 |rs, it g|enerates|
|00006230| 20 4c 61 54 65 58 20 63 | 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 | LaTeX c|ommands |
|00006240| 74 6f 20 70 72 6f 64 75 | 63 65 20 61 20 63 6f 6d |to produ|ce a com|
|00006250| 70 6c 65 74 65 20 67 72 | 61 70 68 2e 20 20 20 2a |plete gr|aph. *|
|00006260| 29 0a 28 2a 20 73 65 65 | 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 |).(* see| the lat|
|00006270| 65 78 67 72 61 70 68 2e | 64 6f 63 20 66 69 6c 65 |exgraph.|doc file|
|00006280| 20 66 6f 72 20 64 65 74 | 61 69 6c 65 64 20 64 6f | for det|ailed do|
|00006290| 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 2e 20 20 20 20 |cumentat|ion. |
|000062a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 2a 29 0a 28 | | *).(|
|000062b0| 2a 20 61 75 74 68 6f 72 | 3a 53 75 6e 69 6c 20 50 |* author|:Sunil P|
|000062c0| 6f 64 61 72 2c 20 70 6f | 64 61 72 40 73 62 63 73 |odar, po|dar@sbcs|
|000062d0| 2e 63 73 6e 65 74 2c 20 | 2e 2e 2e 21 7b 61 6c 6c |.csnet, |...!{all|
|000062e0| 65 67 72 61 2c 70 68 69 | 6c 61 62 73 7d 21 73 62 |egra,phi|labs}!sb|
|000062f0| 63 73 21 70 6f 64 61 72 | 20 2a 29 0a 28 2a 20 50 |cs!podar| *).(* P|
|00006300| 6c 65 61 73 65 20 71 75 | 6f 74 65 20 74 68 65 20 |lease qu|ote the |
|00006310| 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e | 67 20 64 61 74 65 20 77 |followin|g date w|
|00006320| 68 65 6e 20 73 65 6e 64 | 69 6e 67 20 62 75 67 20 |hen send|ing bug |
|00006330| 72 65 70 6f 72 74 73 2e | 09 09 20 20 2a 29 0a 28 |reports.|.. *).(|
|00006340| 2a 20 6c 61 73 74 20 75 | 70 64 61 74 65 3a 20 46 |* last u|pdate: F|
|00006350| 65 62 20 32 2c 20 31 39 | 38 37 20 28 66 69 78 65 |eb 2, 19|87 (fixe|
|00006360| 64 20 62 75 67 73 3a 20 | 77 61 73 6e 27 74 20 64 |d bugs: |wasn't d|
|00006370| 6f 69 6e 67 73 20 74 68 | 69 6e 67 73 20 72 69 67 |oings th|ings rig|
|00006380| 68 74 20 77 68 65 6e 20 | 20 2a 29 0a 28 2a 09 09 |ht when | *).(*..|
|00006390| 28 30 2c 30 29 20 77 61 | 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 6f 6e |(0,0) wa|s not on|
|000063a0| 20 74 68 65 20 67 72 61 | 70 68 2e 20 41 6c 73 6f | the gra|ph. Also|
|000063b0| 20 72 65 6d 6f 76 65 64 | 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 69 | removed| the pri|
|000063c0| 6e 74 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 | 20 20 2a 29 0a 28 2a 09 |nting of| *).(*.|
|000063d0| 09 61 20 66 65 77 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 |.a few o|f the ma|
|000063e0| 72 67 69 6e 20 63 6f 6d | 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 66 72 |rgin com|mands fr|
|000063f0| 6f 6d 20 70 72 65 61 6d | 62 6c 65 2e 09 09 20 20 |om pream|ble... |
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
Only 25.0 KB of data is shown above.